CULTURE CLASH.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Changes on the Western Frontier
Advertisements

First Five Questions Name as many Native American tools/weapons, materials as you can Name as many Native American tools/weapons, materials as you can.
Cultures Clash on the Prairie. Red River War  The Kiowa and Comanche tribes were in war for six years before the Red River War.  U.S. Army took the.
Cultures Clash on the Prairie Western business boomed out west while the culture of the Plains natives declined.
Cultures Clash on the Great Plains CH 5. Why do we call it the Great Plains? GEOGRAPHY! – Remember from geography! Plains are flat lands that usually.
Culture Clash Homework:
Modern US History Ch. 18, Section 2 Wars for the West
 Discoveries of precious metals in the West causes the explosion of boomtowns  No established gov’t, vigilance committees enforce the “law”  Boomtowns.
Cattle Ranchers.
Modernizing America From the Wild West to the Big City 1860 – 1920.
More Cultures, More Conflicts. Preview Statement “I will fight for what is rightfully mine.”
The Close of the Frontier
Homestead Act New Technology Life on the Farm Decline of Farming Life on the Plains Plains Indians American Interests Indian Restrictions Indian Wars Assimilation.
Cultures Clash on the Prairie & Settling the Great Plains
Life in the West Mr. Melendez US History.
“HOW THE WEST WAS WON”  Plains Indians. PLAINS INDIANS  Plains stretched from Central Canada to Southern Texas  Native Tribes relied on horses and.
Peopling the (already plenty peopled) Plains. Settlers Head West Huge culture clash between settlers and Native Americans on the plains – Land ownership,
Period 2, 5, & 6  We will examine the importance of the buffalo and the conflict over land in the West.  Chapter 5.1 Notes  Chapter 5.2 Reading  Westward.
Ch. 9-4: New Technology Windmills helped pump water Barbed wire fences est. land boundaries Steel plow helped break up the sod Railroads brought goods.
Westward Expansion and the American Indians
1598 the Spanish introduce the … America 1819.
Indian Wars.
Communication The Pony Express (1860) Goes from St. Louis to San Francisco in 10 days Pony Express lasts about 2 years. The Telegraph Samuel Morse develops.
Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee The West
CH. 13; SECT. 1 STD: 2.6 The Fight For the West. Stage Set for Conflict Many diff. Native American nations make up the plains Indians Buffalo  Main source.
Native Americans in the West (1850’s). The Plains Indians way of life Nomadic on the Great Plains since not in one spot, Americans thought the land was.
Culture Clash Chapter 13, section 1 Main ideas and key terms The cattle industry boomed in the late 1800’s, as the culture of the Plains Indians declined.
Aim: What do we need to study for the test? Do Now: Take out Notes on the west HW: Study for test.
Chapter 13 Changes on the Western Frontier. Following the Civil War, the US continued to expand and become more and more industrialized. Railroads played.
The End of the Indians Another Tribe Season Ends In Defeat.
Chapter 5 Section 1.  Many tribes had established themselves on the Great Plains before settlers moved westward Osage & Iowa were farmers/planters Sioux.
Cultures Clash on the Prairie What issues occur when different groups try to claim land in the west?
Cultures Clash on the Prairie. Treaty of Fort Laramie Bozeman Trail closed by government Sioux agreed to live on a Reservation on the Missouri River.
Native American Struggles “Let me be a freeman – free to travel, free to stop, free to work, free to trade where I choose, free to choose my own teachers,
Cultures Clash on the Prairie Section 13-1 pp
Chapter 13 Section 1&2 Cultures Clash on the Prairie and Settling on the Great Plains.
Cultures Clash on the Prairie: Chapter 13 Ms. Garvin US History I.
Plains Indians - Great Plains or Great American Desert : Grasslands -Nomadic lifestyle: roamers -importance of the horse : Speed & mobility - and buffalo:
Culture Clash on the Prairie
Chapter 5 The West. Cultures Clash on the Prairie Read pages and answer the following questions: 1.What was the culture of the Plain Native Americans?
The Great Plains are located in the west-central USA
Westward Migration and Wars with Native Americans
U.S. History Goal 4 Objective 4.02
Cultures clash on the Prairie
Ch Notes Native American Struggles
CH 13 Section 1 Harassing the Indians..
Objectives Describe the importance of the buffalo to the Native Americans of the Plains. Explain how Native Americans and settlers came into conflict.
US Government Relations with Indians Aim - How did the movement west help to end the Native American way of life? Broken Promises U.S. government makes.
Native Americans Conflict with American Expansion
Changes on the Western Frontier 1877 – 1900 Chapter 13 – The Americans
Native American Wars.
Cultures Clash on the Prairie and Settling on the Great Plains
Cultures Clash on the Prairie terms
Native Americans on the Plains
Bell Ringer Use Note Sheet 28 “Mining and Ranching” and also the daily warm-up Questions.
Daily Warm Up Name as many Native American tools/weapons, materials as you can In what ways are Native American and “White” American culture different.
Changes on the Western Frontier
Ch.13 Sect.1:Cultures Clash on the Prairie
CH 13 Section 1 Harassing the Indians..
Chapter 18 – Americans Move West
U.S. History and Geography
NOTES: “The West".
Native American Struggles
Changes on the Western Frontier 1877 – 1900 Chapter 13 – The Americans
Section 1: Cultures Clash on the Prairie
Bellwork What was the highlight of your winter break?
Cattle Ranchers.
Clash on the Prarie.
The American West in the Late 1800s
Conflicts on the Plains
Presentation transcript:

CULTURE CLASH

Plains Indians Culture Included dozens of nations, inc. Sioux, Cheyenne, Blackfoot, Pawnee, Apache, Comanche Advanced economy had trade between tribes 1000s of miles away.

Two animals shaped their lives Horses: Brought by Spanish. Allowed more & faster travel. Made hunting possible Buffalo: Wal-Mart on hooves! Got everything they needed from bison

Products made of bison Food (meat) Shelter (skin) Clothes (skin) Weapons (bone) Religious needs (horns)

Social Life Men: Hunters, warriors, dads Women: Butchers, made goods Kids: Well-schooled in parents’ job Community: No one leader! Gov’t was by counsel - not by force Land: No private ownership

Battle of the Little Bighorn 1876 Col. George Custer leads 7th Cavalry in attack on Sioux HQ Charges into low ground In less than 60 minutes, entire 7th Cav is killed Last major Sioux victory

George Custer

How do you take the Indian out of the Indian?

How do you take the Indian out of the Indian? “Destroy the buffalo, and you’ll destroy the Indian” - WT Sherman Herd reduced to >1,000 Dawes Act breaks up reservations & gives “private land” to Indians.

Ghost Dance & Wounded Knee 1890: Religious movement (Ghost Dance) tells Sioux it will return the old way of life. Some believe a magic shirt will stop US bullets US officials alarmed, order Sitting Bull’s arrest

Sitting Bull

Sioux told to drop weapons, but someone fires Battle of Wounded Knee (1890, SD) Sioux told to drop weapons, but someone fires US opens fire; 300 dead in 15 m. Sitting Bull assassinated Last of the Indian Wars

Development on the Plains Once bison cleared, cattle can graze on prairie grass New RR networks allow transport of beef to E. Coast Trails are blazed to railheads

Vaqueros = Buckaroos Cowboy culture pretty much ripped off from Mexicans Chappereras = chaps Charqui = jerky Bronco Caballo = bronco Mestenos = mustangs Rancho = ranch

Getting cattle to market Chicago cattle dealer Joseph McCoy creates 1st “Cow Town” in Abilene Trails meet rails Feed lots & stock yards @ Abi. Slaughterhouses @ Chi.

End of the Open Range ?? How do you make a fence ?? Invention of barbed wire makes it cheap to claim your “own” land Era of “wide open” West ends (except for on Nat. Am. Reservations)