The Reformation Begins Martin Luther Born 1483 Monk in the Catholic Church publicly argues that the Pope (1517) can’t decide what’s required for Heaven.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Reformation Martin Luther.
Advertisements

Protestant Reformation
{ Religious Changes Because Change is Good…right? 1.
The Protestant Reformation. Christian Humanism “Northern Renaissance Humanism” Believed their views would reform the Church. Believed that in order to.
Question 1 Who is credited with beginning the Reformation?
The Reformation The European World.
The Reformation Ch 6 Sec 3. Causes Northern Humanist believed the Church was more interested in its income than saving souls. Popes were political leaders,
3. The Protestant Reformation World History Class Bilingual Project by: Hortencia Tijerina Treviño.
The Reformation.
The Reformation and Christianity Christianity a follower of Jesus Christ.
The Protestant Reformation
Objective: Analyze the causes, course, and effects of the Reformation
The Reformation Begins Get Ready to Read Section Overview This section describes how Martin Luther’s movement to reform the Roman Catholic Church resulted.
 Educated Europeans were influenced by Renaissance humanism  This made them criticize the wealth and power of the Catholic Church.  A German monk-
THE REFORMATION.
Protestant Reformation
The Reformation Chapter 17 Group 4 Melissa Tarr. 7.9 Students Analyze the Historical Development of the Reformation 1. List the causes for the internal.
Focus: How did the Protestant Reformation transform Western Europe? S – Source – Who wrote it? O- Occasion – Letter, Diary, Speech A- Audience – Who was.
Notes for Spring Quiz 12 (Day 1) Remember to make your own notes when you take this copy. Ch 14 Lesson 1 3. hierarchy (463) – A. Vocabulary (Chapter 14,
The Reformation 1500s.
Before the ReformationBefore the Reformation  15 th century- Christian humanism (aka Northern Renaissance humanism)  Goal: reform of the Catholic Church.
Martin Luther: The Protestant Reformation
Prompt: Think about how you felt about “buying a better grade”. How would you feel about “buying a better reputation with God”? Would you do it? How would.
Protestant Reformation. The Protestant Reformation The splintering of Roman Catholicism into other Christian faiths.
Wealthy families and the church wanted beautiful buildings and works of Art. The Pope funded artwork for the Vatican Builders and artists studied ancient.
The Protestant Reformation Note Entry # 41. Humanism  a variety of ethical theory and practice that emphasizes reason, scientific inquiry, and human.
The Protestant Reformation
Warm Up Copy HW Please grab two handouts from the front desk and make them pages 16 and 17 Please complete the preview activity on the page called The.
The Protestant Reformation
May 5, 2014 World History. O The Church competed for power against royal leaders O They fought for power against kings/emperors O Much of this power struggle.
3/24 Focus 3/24 Focus: – Criticisms of the Catholic Church led to a religious movement called the Protestant Reformation and brought changes in religion.
Protestant Reformation
1. In 1520 every church in Western Europe was Roman Catholic. 2. By 1540 new Christian denominations were worshipping in the Catholic churches. 3. Three.
WOTD WOTD Excommunicate: To take away someone's right to be a member of the Church. Excommunicate: To take away someone's right to be a member of the Church.
The Reformation Ch 14 Sections 3 & 4 Pages
 Scientific Advances which contradicted the Church  The Corruption within the Catholic Church.
Change in the Catholic Church!
 Define the following people/term:  1) William Shakespeare  2) Johann Gutenberg  3) Vernacular  4) Why was the invention of the printing press a.
The Reformation A New Path in Religion.
The Catholic Church Changes!
Protestant Reformation Unit 5 World History SSWH9.
1 The Protestant Reformation 1300 – 1570 CE Martin Luther: The Protestant Reformation.
The Protestant Reformation The Protestant Reformation was a split in the Catholic church in the 1500’s, due to certain types of corrupt Church practice.
The Protestant Reformation
Trouble for the Catholic Church The Reformation  The Reformation is a period during the Renaissance that refers to changes in the Catholic Church. Thanks.
The Protestant Reformation. The Split in the Christian Church Between Catholics and Protestants Begins in 1517 Ends Religious Unity in Western Europe.
By: Jonathan Lee. Vocab. WordsTax Policies Indulgences
Chapter 11, Lesson 3 The Reformation Begins
Chapter 17 Section 3- The Reformation Begins I. Calls for Church Reform A. Martin Luther- a monk who challenged the Roman Catholic Church. At first he.
The Reformation DVD. Roman Catholic Church Powerful throughout the Middle Ages Became corrupt Led to the Reformation.
WARM-UP!! At the top of your notes, write down what you think a “Reformation” is and give an example.
The Reformation Begins: Luther Leads the Reformation Section 3.
Protestant Reformation. A “protest” against church abuses, & a “reform” movement throughout the Christian Church.
Chapter 17 Section 3 Before: Quick Write – Explain the beliefs of humanist during the Renaissance.
The Protestant Reformation Call for Church Reform.
The Protestant Reformation. Gutenberg’s Printing Press The Gutenberg Printing Press led to a rise in literacy throughout Europe and the mass printing.
1 The Reformation. How is Salvation acquired in the Catholic Faith? Faith + Good Works Receiving the Sacrements Visiting relics.
Reformation. Problems in the Catholic Church  Clergy was uneducated  Church was busy with secular affairs and not doing its spiritual duty  Priests.
CHAPTER 12, SECTION 1 The Protestant Reformation.
The Reformation ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: WHAT CONDITIONS CAN ENCOURAGE THE DESIRE FOR REFORM? HOW CAN REFORM INFLUENCE SOCIETY AND BELIEFS?
The Reformation of Christianity. Reformers Call for Change  By the early 1500s, Renaissance ideas had caused many Europeans to view their lives with.
Chapter 10: Revolt and Reform
Chapter 11, Lesson 3 The Reformation Begins It Matters Because: Events during the Reformation led to the development of new Christian churches that still.
Protestant Reformation
Mr. Stowinsky World History
Protestant Reformation
The Protestant Reformation
Protestant Reformation
Reformation.
The Reformation Begins
Presentation transcript:

The Reformation Begins Martin Luther Born 1483 Monk in the Catholic Church publicly argues that the Pope (1517) can’t decide what’s required for Heaven. Reformation = Martin Luther sought to reform the church However, the movement led to Protestantism (new churches) What led to the Reformation? Desiderius Erasmus – part of movement “Christian humanism” Use reason to become better Christians He studied ancient Christian works for inspiration Goal = translate Bible into the vernacular (everyday lang) Argues= people need to lead good lives religious services are not enough

Problems in the Church Taxed people heavy Some bishops behave like kings (palaces, art, and jobs) In some villages, priests couldn’t read or give a sermon Anger over “Sale of Indulgences” pardon by church 4 sins Money used to build St. Peters in Rome Martin Luther angered over Church selling (1500s) God’s forgiveness / this was unholy to M.L. John Wycliffe - An English priest (1370s) Challenged Pope “only Jesus Christ is the power above the Christian not the Pope” Englishmen learn Christ's law best in English. Moses heard Gods law in his own tongue; so did Christ's apostles. After Wycliffe died followers translated the bible into English

Martin Luther Visited Rome shocked at the behavior of the clergy. Church Doctrine: Saved = good works + sacraments Luther: studies Bible & learns that faith not works = salvation salvation is a gift from God, not earned through works In 1517, Nails 95 Theses to church door in Wittenberg Catholic Church “it’s a dangerous message for priests” Excommunicated = couldn’t partake of sacraments Lutheranism Faith in Jesus not good works = salvation Bible final source of truth about god not church ministers Church = all believers not just the clergy

Lutheranism Some of Europe’s Kings realized they could increase their power by supporting Lutheranism against the Catholic Church Many German rulers became Lutherans for religious and political reasons = win-win When German rulers became Lutheran they seized church land, and collected income from these new properties. German rulers became more powerful /Catholic Church less Charles V went to war w/ German rulers Agreement = German rulers decide to be Catholic or Lutheran Result = most Northern Germany Lutheran/Southern Catholic

John Calvin 1500s Geneva, Switzerland Message: God’s will is absolute and decides everything in advance Predestination – god decides heaven or hell Why be good? Neither kings nor Bishops should control the church Congregations should choose elders and ministers to run the church