UNREAL CONDITIONALS. SECOND CONDITIONAL If would + subj + past simple, subj + vb- base form Unless could/might.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
CONDITIONAL SENTENCES B 2
Advertisements

3rd Conditional Developed by Ivan Seneviratne.
Second Conditional WHEN DO WE USE IT? to talk about an imaginary / hypothetical situation which we believe is impossible or very improbable. “If I were.
WE WOULD LIKE SOMETHING TO BE DIFFERENT !! We wish …
Conditionals Gabriel Roberts ELTC.
Conditional Sentence
Unit 11_New Headway_Upper-Intermediate
Conditional Sentences
What is it? How do you use it?
REPHRASING the first term
Conditionals I, II, and III (A Review). IF and THEN Clauses Conditional sentences have at least two clauses: IF clauses and THEN clauses. Examples: If.
Mervat mousli.  In the first part we’ll talk about two types of conditionals and make sure we understand how to use them and when.  In the second part.
Conditional Clause Type II: untrue (contrary to fact) in the present/future e.g. If I taught this class, I wouldn’t give tests --> meaning: In truth, I.
ENGS 028: ESL Grammar 3 Summary of basic verb forms and meaning in sentences with “if” clauses.
Ms. Doris García1 Conditional 0 Is formed by the use of the present simple in the if clause followed by a comma the present simple in the result clause.
1st Conditional Developed by Ivan Seneviratne.
Ainhoa Colet, Marina Griera, Maria Menéndez and Anni Schlueter MODAL VERBS.
Conditional Sentences (A Review) NL. Conditional Sentences “If” sentences are made up of a main clause and a subordinate clause. The main clause can make.
Conditionals & I wish/ if only Yusuf UYAR. Zero Conditional if + present simple Present simple If it rains, you get wet. If you select reverse gear, the.
C ONDITIONALS I, II. IF C LAUSES ( THE CONDITION ) Examples: … I will see a movie. …. he would work as a guide in China. … they would win the race. T.
There are four types of conditional sentences :  Real present: Water boils if it is heated to 100 degrees celcius.  Real future: If it rains tomorrow,
Reported Speech What is it? How do you use it? Yesterday, I saw my friend Pamela! She told me that she got a promotion!
Present/Future Unreal (Untrue) Conditionals Present/Future Real (True) Conditionals.
Conditional Sentences Type 0
There are three basic conditionals that we use very often. There are some more conditionals that we do not use so often. First Conditional Second Conditional.
Third Conditional GRAMMAR
Quoted & Reported Speech. We often have to give information about what people say or think. In order to do this you can use “direct = quoted” speech,
SPEAKOUT UPPER-INTERMEDIATE UNIT 4.  Wish and ‘If only’ are both used to talk about regrets – things that we would like to change either about the past.
CONDITIONALS Intermediate Level ΑΡΙΑΔΝΗ ΚΥΡΑΤΖΗ USE We use if to show that one action depends on a condition or another action. We can join two simple.
 We use conditionals to talk about situations (real or unreal) and probable results or consequences of these situation Conditionals are made up of two.
CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
Conditionals Ιωάννης Π. Κρητικός Καθηγητής Αγγλικής Γλώσσας & Φιλολογίας Γυμνάσιο Αντιμάχειας.
Conditional Forms if if if if if if if if if if if if if if if if if
Conditional Sentences by JFBS. First Type: Possible & Probable conditions Second Type: Possible & Improbable conditions Third Type: Impossible conditions.
Conditionals I, II, and III
ENGLISH LANGUAGE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE. Use PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE We use present simple to express: An action which is repeated or usual: I go to school.
Conditional clauses introduces by when, unless... I wish... If only...
Conditionals. Zero Conditional If you mix black and white, you get grey. If you mix black and white, you get grey. if clause main clause if clause main.
Conditionals 7 Unit 7 – Page 64. Conditionals (Unit 7 – Page 64) 7 Conditional Sentence – Type 1 True in the Present or Future If you don’t eat breakfast,
What did they say? Reported statements. Present Simple- Past Simple Present Continuous- Past Continuous Present Perfect- Past Perfect Past Simple- Past.
THE CONDITIONAL. ZERO CONDITIONAL ALWAYS HAPPENS.
Zero Conditional The zero conditional is used to talk about things which are always true – scientific facts, general truths, and so on. IF Clause Main.
I wish/ If only By : Amani Al.Khathami
Conditionals.
CONDITIONALS.
UNIT 9 SAVING THE PLANET P. 165 FUTURE 5 Future English for Results 5 - Pearson /Longman Elizabeth Celeste Coiman-Lopez, BAT, MS Houston Community College,
Conditionals. Conditional Sentence – Type 1 True in the Present or Future If you don’t eat breakfast, you will get hungry during class. Is this sentence.
GÎNGA MARIA ANUL III ENGLEZ Ă – ROMÂN Ă (L232) 8th grade.
Conditional I, II, III условные предложения Рубцова Н.М. МБОУ КСОШ №2.
Welcome. The 13 th of November Answer the question: If a classmate asked you for the answer to a question during an exam while the teacher was not looking,
Conditionals. sentences contain two clauses: the condition clause (if clause) and the result clause Conditional sentences show a relationship between.
Conditional Clauses if….
UNIT 15: CONDITIONALS IF, ONLY IF, UNLESS, EVEN THOUGH, EVEN IF
If water is heated to 100ºC, it boils.
CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
CONDITIONAL SENTENCES (‘if’ sentences)
By Mª Mercedes Sánchez Year
Summary of basic verb forms and meaning in sentences with “if” clauses
Tips on the Conditional
CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
CONDITIONAL CLAUSES.
What is it? How do you use it?
What is it? How do you use it?
Conditionals I, II, and III
Summary of basic verb forms and meaning in sentences with “if” clauses
Conditionals.
Question tags.
Conditionals B 1.
CONDITIONALS: REVISION
CONDITIONALS.
Presentation transcript:

UNREAL CONDITIONALS

SECOND CONDITIONAL If would + subj + past simple, subj + vb- base form Unless could/might

Conditional II (present/future – impossible) When something is NOT possible now, or in the future. Example: If he spoke Chinese, he would work as a guide in China. (Fact: He doesn’t speak Chinese, so it’s impossible.)

“To be” is always “were” Example: If he were here, he would do it. (Fact: He’s not here, so it’s impossible.) You can drop the “if” by moving the “were” to the front. Example: Were he here, he would do it.

What would you do if you found £ in a bag in the street? I would kept the money. I would take the money to the police station. I take the money to the police station but I would keep a small amount, say £500. What would you do if you knew your best friend's husband / wife had a secret lover? I'd tell my friend about it. I talk to my best friend's husband / wife. I wouldn't anything. Choose grammatically correct one Discuss

What would you do if you knew someone you worked with had an alcohol problem? It depends on what job he / she did. I would have told my boss. I wouldn't tell my boss. What would you say if your friend asked you if you liked her dress but you thought it was horrible? I'd have told her it was horrible and she looked like a sack of potatoes. It would depend if there was time to do anything about it. I say she looks great.

THIRD CONDITIONAL If would have + subj + past perfect, subj + participle Unless could/might have

Conditional III (past – impossible) “Making believe” about the past, assuming something that wasn’t true Example: If we had studied, we would have passed the exam. (Fact: We didn’t study and we didn’t pass the exam.)

You can drop the “if” by moving the “had” to the front. Example: If he had been there, we would have done it. Had he been there, we would have done it. Be careful !! Although you are starting with a “little verb”, this is not a question !!

The four words that NEVER (well, almost never) appear in the IF clause are: will, won’t, would, wouldn’t