DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE FEDERALIST AND DEMOCRATIC-REPUBLICANS

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Presentation transcript:

DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE FEDERALIST AND DEMOCRATIC-REPUBLICANS CHAPTER 9 THE FEDERALIST ERA

LEADERS ALEXANDER HAMILTON JOHN ADAMS THOMAS Jefferson JAMES MADISON FEDERALIST DEM.-REPUBLICANS ALEXANDER HAMILTON JOHN ADAMS THOMAS Jefferson JAMES MADISON

GOVERNMENT STRONG FEDERAL GOVERNMENT FEDERALIST DEM.-REPUBLICANS STRONG FEDERAL GOVERNMENT THEY WANTED THE WEALTHY EDUCATED ELITE TO RULE THE NATION WANTED A WEAK FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AND STRONG STATE GOVERNMENTS ORDINARY PEOPLE TO RULE THE NATION

ECONOMY FAVORED LARGE CITIES WITH MANUFACTURING, INDUSTRY, AND TRADE FEDERALIST DEM.-REPUBLICANS FAVORED LARGE CITIES WITH MANUFACTURING, INDUSTRY, AND TRADE FAVORED AN AGRICULTURAL SOCIETY OF SMALL FARMS, SHOPKEEPERS, AND ARTISANS

NATIONAL BANK WANTED A NATIONAL BANK DID NOT WANT A NATIONAL BANK FEDERALIST DEM.-REPUBLICANS WANTED A NATIONAL BANK COLLECT AND HANDLE TAX MONEY PRINT PAPER MONEY- A NATIONAL CURRENCY LOANS TO BUSNESSES TO GROW THE ENCOMY DID NOT WANT A NATIONAL BANK SAID IT BENIFITED ONLY THE WEALTHY THE BANK WAS UNCONSTITUTIONAL

CONSTITUTION LOOSE INTERPRETATION FEDERALIST DEM.-REPUBLICANS LOOSE INTERPRETATION EXPAND THE POWER OF THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT “ELASTIC CLAUSE” NECESSARY AND PROPER STRICT INTERPRETATION LIMIT THE POWER OF THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT

FOREIGN AFFAIRS PRO-BRITISH PRO-FRENCH FEDERALIST DEM.-REPUBLICANS MAJOR TRADE PARTNERS TARIFF FROM TRADE BRITISH ASKED FOR NEUTRALITY PRO-FRENCH MUST KEEP THE TREATY OF ALLIANCE FIGHTING FOR DEMOCRATIC IDEALS HAVE A REPUBLICAN FORM OF GOVERNMENT WOULD HELP U.S. BARGAIN WITH BRITISH

TARIFFS WANTED A TARIFF DID NOT WANT A TARIFF FEDERALIST DEM.-REPUBLICANS WANTED A TARIFF MONEY FROM TARIFF WOULD PAY OFF DEBTS WOULD STRENGTHEN THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT DID NOT WANT A TARIFF UNFAIR TO SOUTHERNERS WEAKEN THE POWER OF THE STATES

ELECTION OF 1796 JOHN ADAMS- WINS THE PRESIDENCY FEDERALIST DEM.-REPUBLICANS JOHN ADAMS-PRESIDENT CHARLES PINCKNEY- VICE PRES. THOMAS JEFFERSON- PRES. AARON BURR- VICE PRES. JOHN ADAMS- WINS THE PRESIDENCY THOMAS JEFFERSON- BECOME VICE PRESIDENT