The Age of Enlightenment

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Presentation transcript:

The Age of Enlightenment Unit 3:4 The Age of Enlightenment

Pre-Enlightenment Thinkers

Thomas Hobbes 1588-1679

Leviathan

John Locke 1632-1704

Two Treatises of Government

The Philosophes

François-Marie Arouet Pen Name: Voltaire 1694-1778

Montesquieu Author of Spirit of the Laws (1748)

Jean-Jacque Rousseau 1712-1778

The Social Contract

Denis Diderot 1713-1784

Encyclopedia

Cesare Beccaria Author of On Crimes and Punishments (1764)

Adam Smith Author of Wealth of Nations (1776)

The Salon of Madame Geoffrin

Mary Wollstonecraft 1759-1797

A Vindication of the Rights of Women

Enlightened Absolutism

Frederick II, “The Great” of Prussia r. 1740-1786

Frederick the Great with Voltaire

Joseph II of Austria, “The Peasant Emperor” HRE 1765-1790

Catherine the Great of Russia r. 1762-1796

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