HENLE LATIN ONE LESSON ONE CONTINUED.

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Presentation transcript:

HENLE LATIN ONE LESSON ONE CONTINUED

WHY LATIN? Inflectional morphology

NOUNS IN ENGLISH How can we tell what a noun’s function is in English? In Latin, we use INFLECTIONAL MORPHOLOGY (the ending tells us the word’s function in the sentence).

NOUNS IN LATIN Have ________________ grouping _______ declensions in Latin Decline nouns, Conjugate verbs Declensions, Conjugations CharacteristicsCase, Gender & Number DECLENSIONS=FAMILIES

FIRST DECLENSION Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Ablative Nominative Pl. Genitive Pl. Dative Pl. Accusative Pl. Ablative Pl.

FIRST DECLENSION Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Ablative Nominative Pl. Genitive Pl. Dative Pl. Accusative Pl. Ablative Pl.

1ST DECLENSION SONG Tea for Two Endings spelled out a, ae, ae, am / long a, ae, arum / is, as, is / the first declension!

CASE USES SONG CASE USES SONG (TO THE TUNE OF FRERE JACQUES) Nominative, subject (NOMINATIVE, SUBJECT) Genitive, possession (GENITIVE, POSSESSION) Dative, indirect object (DATIVE, INDIRECT OBJECT) ACCUSATIVE, DIRECT OBJECT Ablative Case, (ABLATIVE CASE) Object of the Prep., (OBJECT OF THE PREP.) Those are Latin Noun Cases (THOSE ARE LATIN NOUN CASES) Sing with me (SING WITH ME)

CASE USES SONG CASE USES SONG (TO THE TUNE OF FRERE JACQUES) Nominative, _________________ Genitive, _________________ Dative, _________________ ACCUSATIVE, _________________ Ablative Case, (ABLATIVE CASE) _________________ Those are Latin Noun Cases (THOSE ARE LATIN NOUN CASES) Sing with me (SING WITH ME)

CASE USES SONG CASE USES SONG (TO THE TUNE OF FRERE JACQUES) Nominative, _________________ Genitive, _________________ Dative, _________________ ACCUSATIVE, _________________ Ablative Case, (ABLATIVE CASE) _________________ Those are Case Translations Sing with me (SING WITH ME)

CASE USES SONG CONT. Nominative, subject (NOMINATIVE, SUBJECT) Genitive, of (GENITIVE, OF) Dative, to or for (DATIVE, TO OR FOR) ACCUSATIVE, DIRECT OBJECT Ablative Case (ABLATIVE CASE) by/with/from (BY/WITH/FROM) Those are Case Translations (THOSE ARE CASE TRANSLATIONS) Sing with me (SING WITH ME).

Chapter 1 Vocab Gloria, Maria, Nauta, Porta, Provincia Silva,

Terra, Victoria, Laudant, Laudat

Orant, Orat, Vident, Videt, Non,

LABORES DOMI MONDAY: WEDNESDAY: Quiz on Lesson One due by Friday at 3:00 PM!