NATO 1949.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

 Ideology: › Democracy › Communism  Democracy V. Communism › Similarities? › Differences?  Filling out as a class.

Advertisements

Monday, March 19 HW Out (#4)/MASH Cards Out Take a Cover Sheet Empty and clip together the Classwork Section of your binder. Warmup (lined paper #2): –React.

Rebuilding Europe & Beginning of the Cold War

Communist Takeover in Czechoslovakia Feb Key members of Czech gov’t die mysteriously Pro-western President forced to resign, new constitution ratified.

NATO And The Warsaw Pact

USA  Not willing to give up power gained during WWII  Believed that liberated countries of Eastern Europe should determine own government SOVIET UNION.

Term 1: Grade 12 CAPS History

North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)

Alliances of the Cold War Nuclear Bomb 1949-Soviet Union Tests their 1 st Atomic Bomb The world is now faced with possibility of complete NUCLEAR.

The Cold War Downloaded from

 The Treaty of Friendship, Co-operation, and Mutual Assistance, more commonly referred to as the Warsaw Pact, was a mutual defense treaty between 8 Communist.

The Early Cold War: The Early Cold War:

THE COLD WAR CONFLICT WHAT IS A COLD WAR? A “ Cold War” is a state of conflict between nations that does not involve direct military action but is pursued.

Rivalry Between Nations (pages ) Identify 3 problems that arose from WWI. List the countries of the Axis Powers. List the countries of the Allied.

Chapter 12:3. Russia = U.S.S.R. = Soviet Union  In 1917, Czar Nicholas II is overthrown and Russia becomes a communist nation.

Warsaw Pact NATO NORAD Eastern Bloc 1953 East Germany Uprising Hungarian Revolution of 1956.

Knowledge Connections

European History. Ancient History  Greece – 1 st Democracy  Roman Empire – Developed roads & spread language (romance)  Middle Ages – Feudalism – Rich.

The United States and the Soviet Union vie for superiority, and both countries extend their control over other nations.

BELLRINGER READ AND ANALYZE: page 154 “Western and Eastern Europe” Map 1.Were there more countries in Western Europe or Eastern Europe? 2.Which Eastern.

The Early Cold War and Post WWII America The Truman Doctrine, The Marshall Plan, The Berlin Airlift, and NATO.

Chapter 27.  The fate of Germany became a source of heated contention between the Soviets and the West  After WWII, the Allied powers had divided Germany.

The Cold War 1.The Cold War was a war of ideology: Communism versus Democracy, East Versus West. 2.Some say the Cold War began at Yalta because of undue.

The Early Cold War: The Early Cold War: Mike Cook Coleman High School.

Origins of the Cold War.

Objectives Trace the reasons that the wartime alliance between the United States and the Soviet Union unraveled. Explain how President Truman responded.

Yalta: February, 1945 FDR wants quick Soviet entry into Pacific war.

Chapter 5 Notes The Modern Era

NATO The North Atlantic Treaty Organization.

The Early Cold War Years

Section 1: The Cold War Begins

The Origins of the Cold War –

Containment U.S. policy to offset growing USSR threat to East Europe

Objectives Trace the reasons that the wartime alliance between the United States and the Soviet Union unraveled. Explain how President Truman responded.

The End of WWII Ch. 14 Section 5.

Agenda: Fabulous Friday March 4, 2016 Warm-Up

Origins of the Cold War U.S.-Soviet Relations to 1945

West vs East USA vs USSR America vs Soviet Union

“Oh no they didn’t!” The Arms Race.

Alliances of the Cold War

Cold War The Cold War was a state of political and military tension after World War II between powers in the Western Bloc and powers in the Eastern Bloc.

The Origins of the Cold War

The Cold War: Chapter Eighteen.

Cold War Policies Containment.

Cold War Military Alliances

Origins of the Cold War U.S.-Soviet Relations to 1945

The Cold War Eastern Europe Unit.

The Cold War ( ) J.A.SACCO.

NATO April 1949: NATO alliance

Monday, April 2nd, 2018 Learning Goal #17 – Explain the causes of the Cold War. Warm-up: Explain how the Space Race was related to the Arms.

THE COLD WAR & THE IRON CURTAIN

Despite their alliance during World War II, the United States and the Soviet Union had little in common. The United States was a capitalist democracy.

Chapter 18, Section 1..

Origins of the Cold War U.S.-Soviet Relations to 1945

Objectives Trace the reasons that the wartime alliance between the United States and the Soviet Union unraveled. Explain how President Truman responded.

Start of the Cold War.

Lesson 39 Cold war Learning Target: I will decide if methods used by the U.S. to fight communism were justified.

Write down words that come to mind when you hear:

Origins of the Cold War U.S.-Soviet Relations to 1945

The Ideological Struggle

What is a superpower? When World War II ended, the United States and the Soviet Union became the world’s superpowers No other country could match their.

Cold War Vocabulary Analysis-2018

Origins of the Cold War U.S.-Soviet Relations to 1945

Objectives Trace the reasons that the wartime alliance between the United States and the Soviet Union unraveled. Explain how President Truman responded.

The Cold War – Day 2 Explain what caused the Cold War.

Origins of the Cold War U.S.-Soviet Relations to 1945

Start of the Cold War.

Presentation transcript:

NATO 1949

North Atlantic Treaty Organization NATO North Atlantic Treaty Organization

The Netherlands Belgium Partly to counter Soviet influence after World War II, Western leaders encouraged regional economic and political cooperation. 12 Original members~1949 US Canada Iceland Norway Denmark The Netherlands Belgium Luxemburg Great Britain France Portugal Italy

1955: West Germany joined NATO 1952: Greece and Turkey also joined NATO 1955: West Germany joined NATO 1982: Spain joined NATO

All of the countries agreed to come to each other’s aid if attacked. The alliance’s goal was the eventual integration of the national armed forces of the member nations into a unified military command. In reality, NATO was dominated by the American military establishment. A US general (beginning with Eisenhower) was always the supreme commander. NATO was the first peacetime alliance joined by the United States.

1955- The Warsaw Pact

In 1955 , the USSR with its own fears of a rearmed Germany created a competing military alliance system, the Warsaw Pact. It integrated the armed forces of Eastern Europe into a unified command under the USSR In addition, the USSR recognized East Germany as an independent state. By 1955, Germany had become two separate nations, each integrated into the sphere on influence of a superpower.

It was formally called the Treaty of Friendship, Co-operation and Mutual Assistance. The treaty was signed in Warsaw, Poland on May 14, 1955.

It was established to counter the perceived threat from the NATO alliance. The creation of the Warsaw Pact was prompted by the integration of a "re-militarized" West Germany into NATO on May 9, 1955.

Members of the Warsaw Pact: Soviet Union Poland East Germany Czechoslovakia Bulgaria Hungary Romania Albania

The communist states of Central and Eastern Europe were signatories except Yugoslavia. The members of the Warsaw Pact pledged to defend each other if one or more of the members were attacked. The treaty stated that relations among the signatories were based on mutual noninterference in internal affairs and respect for national sovereignty and independence.

The noninterference rule would later be violated with the Soviet interventions in Hungary (Hungarian Revolution-1956) and Czechoslavakia (Prague Spring, 1968).

In both cases the intervening forces claimed to have been invited, and thus the rules were not considered formally violated.