Central European Monarchs Clash

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Central European Monarchs Clash
Advertisements

Central European Monarchs Clash
Central European Monarchs Clash Chapter 21, Section 3.
Do Right Now Define the term Absolute Ruler in your own words, then provide 3 examples of an Absolute Ruler.
Absolute Monarchs in Europe Central European Monarchs and Absolute Rulers of Russia.
Absolutism in Central & Eastern Europe. 1555: Peace of Augsburg (Germany) 1555: Peace of Augsburg (Germany) –Lutheran or Catholic (tension)
Central Europe in the Age of Absolutism
Central European Monarchs Clash
Economic contrasts with the west during the late middle ages, serfs in the western Europe slowly won gained economic power because of the commercial revolution.
Chapter 5 Section 3. I can explain how the clash of Central European monarchs led to war. I can describe the impact of the Thirty Years War. I can analyze.
17/4 RISE OF AUSTRIA & PRUSSIA. Rival German princes held more power than the emperor. Religion divided the Protestant north and the Catholic south and.
Central European Monarchs Clash Too much drama!. The Thirty Years’ War Conflict was inevitable b/c of the Peace of Augsburg Both Catholics AND Lutherans.
Central European Monarchs Clash
Central European Monarchs Clash
Central European Monarchs Clash: The Hapsburg Family
Central European Monarchs Clash
Central European Monarchs Clash Mr. Green. Who Will Be Involved? Germanic States, Sweden, and France vs. Spain, Austria, and Holy Roman Empire Where are.
Objectives Outline the causes and results of the Thirty Years’ War.
Austria and Prussia. Thirty Years War Holy Roman Empire  Hundreds of small separate states with a ‘common’ emperor  North = Protestant  South = Catholic.
WORLD HISTORY II Chapter 4: The Age of Absolutism
The Thirty Years War.
Absolute Monarchies in Europe
Central European Monarchs Clash KEY IDEA After a period of turmoil, absolute monarchs ruled Austria and the German state of Prussia.
TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Rise of Austria and Prussia.
 Thirty Year’s War  Maria Theresa  Frederick the Great  Seven Years War.
Do Now Why did wars take so long back before the start of the 20 th Century? The simple reason is that gun powder does not work well if wet or even damp.
Central European Monarchs Clash Social Studies LLD IV Mr. Pinto 9/24/13.
Chapter 4 Section 4-5. The Thirty Years War Rival German princes held more power than the emperor. Religion divided the Protestant north and the Catholic.
German Absolutism. Central Monarchs Clash The Thirty Years’ War ( ) The Thirty Years’ War ( ) Fought between Protestants (Hapsburgs) and.
Day 56 Central European Monarchs Warm Up: Toccata And Fugue in D Minor Objective: Power and Authority in Central Europe Standard: 10:5.1 Homework: 169-
Austria and Prussia. The Thirty Years War that ended in 1648 was the last of the wars of religion. In fact the final phases of the war were more about.
The Rise of Austria and Prussia The Age of Absolutism Chapter 4, Section 4.
Central Europe Austria and Prussia. The Thirty Years’ War The Beginning  Habsburg Ferdinand II ruled Bohemia as king. He was also the Holy Roman emperor,
Rise of Austria and Prussia Chapter 16, Section 4.
Chapter 16, Section 4 \ The Rise of Austria and Prussia.
Chapter 21 Section 3 Central European Monarchs Clash.
Unit 3 – The Age of Absolute Monarchs ( ) Lesson 3 – Central European Monarchs Clash.
Journal 2/25/2016 You have just been named King/Queen!!! What is your first order of business and why?
› Lutheran and Catholic Princes try to gain followers -> religious conflict › Both sides feel threatened by Calvinism that is spreading › Lutherans.
Characteristics of the New Monarchies 1.They offered the institution of monarchy as a guarantee of law and order. 2.They proclaimed that hereditary.
Central European Monarchs Clash Chapter 5 Section 3 After a period of turmoil, absolute monarchs rule Austria and the Germanic state of Prussia.
Ch. 4 Section 4 Age of Absolutism; The Rise of Austria & Prussia The German States.
8.4 Notes: German States.
The Thirty Years War.
Central European Monarchs Clash
Ch 5 – Section 3 Central European Monarchs Clash
Central European Monarchs Clash
Seven Year’s War War of Spanish Succession Thirty Years War
The Rise of Austria, Prussia and Russia
Absolute Monarchs in Austria & Prussia
Absolute Monarchs in Austria & Prussia
Central European Monarchs Clash
The Thirty Years War Section 5-3.
Rise of Austria and Prussia
Objectives Outline the causes and results of the Thirty Years’ War.
Central European Monarchs Clash Chapter Five – Section Three
Absolutism and Enlightment Highlights
Agenda Warm Up Review of Louis XIV Thirty Years War and Central Europe
The Thirty Years’ War Begins in the Holy Roman Empire – made up of several hundred small, separate states. These states were ruled by the Holy Roman Emperor,
How did ending the Edict of Nantes hurt Louis XIV’s economy?
The Thirty Years’ War 1618 – 1648 What do you know?!?!
Central European Monarchs Clash: The Hapsburg Family
Absolutism in the German States
Rise of Austria and Prussia
Rise of Austria and Prussia
Rise of Austria and Prussia
Central European Monarchs Clash
Central European Monarchs Clash
5.3 Central Europe.
Prussian and Austrian Absolutism
Presentation transcript:

Central European Monarchs Clash Chapter 21, Section 3

Section Opener After a period of turmoil, absolute monarchs rule Austria and the Germanic state of Prussia.

The Thirty Years’ War Rising Tension Bohemian Protestants Revolt Tension rises between Lutherans and Catholics in central Europe Bohemian Protestants Revolt In 1618, Protestants revolt against Catholic Hapsburg rulers (Ferdinand II) Result in Thirty Years’ War—conflict over religion, land, power

Thirty Years’ War (continued) Hapsburg Triumphs (sometimes spelled “Habsburg”) From 1618 to 1630, Hapsburg armies have many victories Troops plunder many German villages

Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor (1619-1637)

House of Habsburg coat of arms at their height

Austrian Hapsburg Coat of Arms

Current Flag & Coat of Arms of Austria civil flag of Austria coat of arms of Austria

State and War Flag of Austria A combination of the civil flag and the coat of arms of Austria.

Thirty Years’ War (continued) Hapsburg Defeats In 1630, tide turns in favor of Protestants Peace of Westphalia War ruins German economy, greatly decreases population Peace of Westphalia (1648) ends war Treaty weakens Hapsburgs, strengthens France Treaty introduces idea of negotiating terms of peace Beginning of Modern States Treaty recognizes Europe as group of independent states

States Form in Central Europe Economic Contrasts with the West Economy in central Europe still based in serfs and agriculture. Several Weak Empires Landowning nobles in central Europe Block growth of kings’ power. Ottoman and Holy Roman Empires are also weak.

Austria Grows Stronger Hapsburgs in Austria take more lands, rule large empire Maria Theresa Inherits the Austrian Throne Maria Theresa becomes empress of Austria and faces years of war.

The Pragmatic Sanction This document, The Pragmatic Sanction, declared that Maria Theresa would inherit the Austrian throne.

Maria Theresa of Austria

Prussia Challenges Austria The Rise of Prussia Hohenzollern rulers of Prussia build Europe’s best army They call themselves kings and become absolute monarchs. Nobles resist royal power, but king buys loyalty. Frederick the Great Frederick the Great becomes king of Prussia Enforces father’s military policies but softens some of his laws.

Frederick II (The Great) of Prussia. He was nicknamed “Old Fritz”.

Prussia Challenges Austria War of Austrian Succession In 1740, Frederick starts war against Austria to gain Silesia. Maria Theresa resists Prussian power but loses Silesia in treaty. As a result of the war, Prussia becomes a major power in Europe.

Prussia Challenges Austria The Seven Years’ War Austria allies with France against Britain and Prussia In 1756, Frederick attacks Saxony, launching Seven Years’ War. France loses colonies in North America, Britain gains India.