Henry III; Order of the Garter; 100 Years’ War

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Presentation transcript:

Henry III; Order of the Garter; 100 Years’ War Johan Biltse

Henry III Son of John Lackland Heavy spender The construction of Salisbury Cathedral First parliament summoned in 1265

100 Years’ War (1337-1453) Edward III’s claim to the French throne The French recognized Philip’s nephew as king Control of Burgundy – a major reason for the war The English were mostly winning at the beginning 1431 – Henry VI was crowned King of France The French strike back; Joan of Arc

100 Years’ War Joan of Arc Henry VI of Lancaster

The Order of the Garter The legend of the countess of Salisbury’s garter Edward III chose 24 knights as members of the order Met once a year at Windsor Castle on St. George’s Day The highest order of chivalry in England

Used sources Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_the_Garter http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_III_of_England http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_III_of_England Other: The British History texts http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/middle_ages/