Missouri THE NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION (NSF) is the only federal agency whose mission includes support for all fields of fundamental science and engineering. BY THE NUMBERS Missouri in FY 2016 $68 Million: NSF funds awarded 24th: National ranking in NSF funds 24: NSF-funded institutions 250: NSF grant awards 2: NSF research centers/facilities “The impact from innovation and entrepreneurship can be profound, both in financial terms and in effecting positive social change.” − Dr. Mark S. Wrighton, Chancellor, Washington University in St. Louis EXAMPLES OF NSF-FUNDED SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN MISSOURI Scientists at the University of Missouri-St. Louis are studying the evolutionary rate of malaria in order to better understand the virus and other infectious pathogens. With NSF support, Freight Pipeline Company (based in Columbia, MO) discovered a solution to freeze-thaw problems in bricks made of fly ash, and the company began developing a commercial manufacturing process. Fly ash products were once thought to present potential health hazards by emitting mercury vapor into the air. However, researchers found that fly ash bricks not only do not emit mercury, they actually absorb mercury from the air. Faculty and students at the University of Missouri are investigating new ways to monitor walking and other movement patterns of elderly residents in their own homes. The group's research will assist health care providers in identifying potential health problems and keep older adults independent longer. INVESTMENT IN SCIENCE = INVESTMENT IN MISSOURI Every dollar spent on university research in the state of Missouri is estimated to generate an additional 94 cents of spending in the state’s economy.1 Research expenditures from the University of Missouri’s Columbia campus directly and indirectly supported 9,746 jobs.2 NSF-funded research contributed to the generation of 1,072 patent awards in Missouri between 2000 and 2009.3 In 2008, research expenditures for all University of Missouri campuses totaled $326.7 million.1 University of Missouri-Columbia is in the top 100 academic institutions for research and development expenditures.4 1 The Economic Impact of the University of Missouri’s Research Operations 2 Missouri Economic Research and Innovation Center 3 R&D Dashboard 4 Science and Engineering Indicators 2016 NSF Coalition for National Science Funding (CNSF)  www.cnsfweb.org

Missouri Since 1952, NSF has supported nearly 50,000 graduate students through research fellowships. Missouri received $9 million in NSF educational funding in FY 2016. THE NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION (NSF) not only funds cutting-edge research at institutions across the country; NSF’s education initiatives ensure the U.S. will remain a global leader in innovation for generations to come. EXAMPLES OF NSF-FUNDED EDUCATION PROGRAMS IN MISSOURI The Graduate Teaching Fellows in K-12 Education at Washington University in St. Louis have incorporated their research in structural engineering into modules for the K-12 classroom that illustrate how math, science, construction, economics, engineering and globalization are intertwined. With the help of plant biologists at the University of Missouri, high-school biology teachers learn concepts in plant biology from research scientists and receive curricular materials aligned with state and national science teaching standards. The Midwest Apex Project at Missouri Western State University has awarded scholarships and incentive awards to undergraduates majoring in biology, chemistry, computer science, engineering technology, and mathematics. The awards aim to enhance student retention and increase placement of students in applied learning opportunities with regional employers. Courtesy: www.research.gov/seeinnovation “The global competitiveness, economic vitality and quality of life in this state and nation clearly depend upon institutions like Missouri S&T to step forward as leaders.” − Dr. Cheryl B. Schrader, Chancellor, Missouri University of Science and Technology “Scientists at the University of Missouri–St. Louis are involved in a variety of research and science education programs that positively affect our lives and economy. Funding from organizations such as NSF is essential in conducting basic research and ultimately bringing unique discoveries to the marketplace.” − Dr. Thomas F. George, Chancellor, University of Missouri–St. Louis Coalition for National Science Funding (CNSF)  www.cnsfweb.org