1. E MERGENCY SITUATIONS

2. P OISONING / ALLERGIC REACTIONS https://www.youtube.com/w atch?v=p_-Xuchj83c Symptoms Ingested Poisons Nausea Vomiting Diarrhea Odor on breath Inhaled Poisons Breathing difficulties Dizziness Coughing Contact Poisons Swelling Blisters Bites and Stings https://www.youtube.com/watch? v=lE5KA6Tb_jU

3. P OISONING / ALLERGIC REACTIONS Call Poison Control Center 1-800-222-1222Call Poison Control Center Use an ep-pen for severe allergic reactions https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ftyx5gVx_d0

4. SEIZURES Signs and Symptoms Visual hallucinations Breathing irregular Convulsions Confusion Rolling of the eyes Treatment Do not restrain the victim Move objects out of the way Protect the head if possible Do not place anything in the mouth After seizure, roll the person the side Call 911 Lasts more than 5 minutes Cause is unknown https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q4C-R52Ffy4 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OyMNgyXsZMs

5. F RACTURES Simple Fracture—the bone is broken in one place Compound Fracture—the skin is injured exposing the broken bone Hairline Fracture—a thin break in the bone Stress Fracture—tiny cracks in the bone TREATMENT-SPLINT, X RAY https://www.youtube.com/w atch?v=p_-Xuchj83c

6. SHOCK Shock is the condition in which the circulatory system fails to circulate oxygen-rich blood to the body Signs and Symptoms Restlessness or irritability Rapid and weak pulse Rapid breathing Pale, ashen, or bluish skin Excessive thirst Nausea and vomiting Drowsiness or loss of consciousness

7. S HOCK Treatment Do no harm Monitor breathing and consciousness Make the victim as comfortable as possible Keep the victim from getting chilled Reassure the victim Provide any specific care that is needed https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V4R9GSah93g

8. H EAT AND COLD EMERGENCIES Frostbite—condition when the body tissues become frozen Symptoms Change in skin color to gray Body may feel numb When warmth is restored, pain can be severe Treatment Warm the affected part of the body Do NOT rub the area Remove wet clothing Bandage body with loose dressing

9. H EAT AND COLD EMERGENCIES Hypothermia- condition in which the internal body tissue becomes very low Symptoms Stiff muscles Shivering Cold skin Dizziness Slow breathing Treatment Remove any wet clothing Warm gradually— do not use electric blankets Seek medical help Don’t give anything to drink

10. H EAT AND COLD EMERGENCIES Heat exhaustion—when the body becomes heated to a temperature higher than normal symptoms Cold, moist skin Normal-below body temperature Nausea Extreme fatigue Care Cool body Give victim something cool to drink Remove from heat https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-cjcXelBt00

11. H EAT AND COLD EMERGENCIES Heat Stroke- Heatstroke—when the body loses its ability to cool itself by sweating because the victim has become dehydrated Symptoms Hot, dry skin Higher than normal body temperature Rapid pulse Shallow breathing Loss of consciousness Care for heatstroke Call 911 Take to cool place Do not give anything to drink if person is vomiting

12. H EAT AND COLD EMERGENCIES Heat cramps-muscle spasms that occur when vigorously exercising in heat Treatment Cool down Gently massage muscle Drink water Dehydration—occurs when the body loses more water than is taken in Symptoms Thirst Headache Fatigue Loss of appetite Dry eyes and mouth Nausea Disorientation Treatment Drink water

13. STROKE Signs and symptoms FAST Numbness of face, arm, legs Difficulty speaking Care for Stroke Check ABCs Do not give them anything to eat or drink https://www.youtube.c om/watch?v=a9SRb1B _GW4