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1 George Washington set many _____________ as the 1 st President of the United States.
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1 precedents
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2 _________________ made huge profits on buying bonds for 10 – 15 cents on the dollar.
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2 speculators
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3 Washington created a __________________ to assist /advise him on important issues.
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3 cabinet
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4 The amount of money a nation owes is called _________________
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4 National debt
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5 Hamilton hoped this tax on imported goods would encourage the sale of American made products.
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5 Protective tariff
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6 I was the 1 st Secretary of the Treasury and wanted to create a national bank to build the economy.
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6 Alexander Hamilton
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7 I believed farmers were the backbone of the country & became the 3 rd President of the United States.
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7 Thomas Jefferson
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8 After serving as Washington’s VP, I became the 2 nd President of the US.
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8 John Adams
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9 A Jefferson supporter, I led the opposition to Hamilton’s plan to pay off the national debt.
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9 James Madison
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10 I was a respected general in the Continental Army & became the 1 st President of the U.S.
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10 George Washington
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11 This rebellion of backcountry corn farmers was a reaction to the tax placed on liquor.
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11 Whiskey Rebellion
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12 I warned America against forming political parties & making permanent alliances with foreign nations.
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12 George Washington
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13 What is the process by which presidents are elected?
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13 Electoral college
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15 A foreign policy of ___________ was an important precedent set by G.W.
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15 neutrality
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16 “The federal government must be stronger than the state governments” was probably said by (what political party?)
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16 Federalists
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17 What did Hamilton promise the southern states in exchange for their support of his financial plan?
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17 Hamilton promised to move the capital of the U.S. to the south.
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18 What was the name of the new capital of the United States.
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18 District of Columbia
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19 The original capitol of the United States was located in _________
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19 New York
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20 These laws were considered a violation of 1 st amendment rights to freedom of speech.
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20 Alien & Sedition Acts
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21 This Act was passed to organize the Federal Court system.
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21 Judiciary Act
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22 _________ influenced the growth of political parties by keeping people informed of the issues.
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22 newspapers
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24 Hamilton & the Federalists believed that the U.S. should ally with __________
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24 England
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25 Jefferson & the Democratic- Republicans believed the U.S. should ally with ______________
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25 France
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26 Hamilton suggested this to encourage Americans to buy American-made goods.
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26 Protective tariff
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27 Conflict over the power of the Federal government led to the creation of ___________________
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27 Political parties
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28 The Cabinet was created to help the __________branch carry out it’s job in government.
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28 EXECUTIVE BRANCH
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29 By the late 1700’s, the U.S. was deep in debt due mainly to the ____________________
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29 American Revolution
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30 Washington’s Neutrality Proclamation helped the U.S. avoid war with these 2 countries: _______ & _______
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30 England & France
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31 Adams, a Federalist, was elected president in 1796. Jefferson, a Democratic- Republican, became his Vice President. What flawed system was responsible?
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31 the Electoral college
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32 Madison was opposed to Hamilton’s plan to buy back old bonds because ______________ would profit from it.
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32 speculators
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Federalist or Republican?
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33 “The wealthy & educated should lead the nation”
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33 FEDERALISTS
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34 Opposed national bank & protective tariffs
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34 REPUBLICANS
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35 LOOSE INTERPRETATION OF THE CONSTITUTION
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35 FEDERALISTS
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36 MANUFACTURING, TRADE AND INDUSTRY WILL HELP ECONOMIC GROWTH OF THE U.S.
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36 FEDERALISTS
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37 PEOPLE SHOULD HAVE THE POLITICAL POWER
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37 REPUBLICANS
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38 This means to cancel.
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38 nullify
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39 French tried to bribe American diplomats in what became known as the _ _ _ _________
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39 XYZ AFFAIR
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40 Proclaimed that states had right to nullify federal laws within it’s boundary.
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40 The Kentucky & Virginia Resolutions
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