1. Passive and Causative

2. Choose the correct words to complete the sentences. 1.The treasure buried / had been buried in a box under a tree. 2.It found / was found by a small dog called Rex. 3.People tricked / are being tricked into believing that they can get rich quickly. 4.Police say that a prisoner has escaped / is escaped from the local prison. 5.The map showed / was showing the exact location of the treasure. 6.Police heard / were hearing a phone conversation between two of the robbers. 7.Two men arrested / were arrested yesterday as they tried to rob a local bank. 8.People advised / are advised to be careful as there are two conmen operating in the area. 9.Mary Smith found / was found some Roman coins in her back garden.

3. The first man-made fibre NYLON 1___________(invent) in the early 1930s by an American chemist, Julian Hill. Other scientists 2_________(work) with his invention and finally on 27 October 1938, Nylon 3 _____________(introduce) to the world. It was cheap and strong and immediately 4_________(become) successful, especially in the making of ladies' stockings. During the Second World War, the best present for many women was a pair of nylon stockings, but more importantly, it 5 __________(use) to make parachutes and tyres. Today, nylon 6__________(find) in many things: carpets, ropes, seat belts, furniture, computers, and even spare parts for the human body. It 7_____________(play) an important part in our lives for over 70 years. Next year about 36 million tons of it 8__________________(manufacture). was invented worked was introduced became was used is found has been playing will be manufactured

4. Things go better with Coca-Cola 1____(enjoy) all over the world. 1.6 billion gallons 2___ (sell) every year, in over one hundred and sixty countries. The drink 3_____(invent) by Dr John Pemberton in Atlanta, on 8 May 1886, but it 4 ____(give) the name Coca-Cola by his partner, Frank Robinson. In the first year, only nine drinks 5____ (sell) a day. The business 6____(buy) by a man called Asa Candler in 1888, and the first factory 7____(open) in Dallas, Texas, in 1895. Coca-Cola still 8_____(make) there. Billions of bottles and cans 9_______(produce)since 1895. Diet Coke 10_____(make)1982, and over the years many clever advertisements 11_____(use) to sell the product. It is certain that Coca-Cola 12_____(drink) far into the twenty- first century.

5. 1.is enjoyed 2.are sold 3.was invented 4.was given 5.were sold 6.was bought 7. was opened 8. is made 9.hava been produced 10. has been made 11. since have been used 12. will be drunk

6. CAUSATIVE

7. Complete the sentences with a word from the box. Remember to use the correct form. 1.He________ his suit ____________ now. 2.She ____her shopping ____________ by the supermarket yesterday. 3.He _____ his car ___________ every week. 4.I _______a copy of the report ______ to you already. 5.I ________my hair ______ tomorrow. 6.She ______ her fortune ______ by an old lady now.

8. Complete the sentences with a word from the box. Remember to use the correct form. 1.He’s having his suit dry-cleaned. 2.She had her shopping delivered by the supermarket yesterday. 3.He has his car washed every week. 4.I’ve had a copy of the report sent to you already. 5.I’m going to have my hair cut tomorrow. 6.She’s having her fortune told by an old lady now.