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THE HIP JOINT eSkeletons.com Skeletal System PSU.

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Presentation on theme: "THE HIP JOINT eSkeletons.com Skeletal System PSU."— Presentation transcript:

1 THE HIP JOINT eSkeletons.com Skeletal System PSU

2 The Pelvis The Pelvic bone is divided into THREE SECTIONS Ilium Pubis
Ischium

3 Pelvis

4 The Pelvis - ILIUM Upper 2/5ths 1. Iliac crest 2. Anterior spine
a. superior b. inferior 3. Sciatic notch

5 The Pelvis - ILIUM Iliac crest

6 The Pelvis – ILIUM (Lateral View)
Sciatic notch

7 The Pelvis - ISCHIUM Posterior and lower 2/5ths 1. Acetabulum

8 The Pelvis - ISCHIUM

9 The Pelvis - ISCHIUM 2. Ischial tuberosity

10 The Pelvis - PUBIS Pubic synthesis Pubic crest

11

12 II. The Femur A. Head B. Neck C. Greater Trochanter
D. Lesser Trochanter E. Linea Aspera - vertical ridge on the posterior surface F. Lateral Condyle G. Medial Condyle

13 The Femur

14

15 The Femur 1 = Head 2 = Neck 3 = Greater trochanter
3. The Femur 1. 2. 1 = Head 2 = Neck 3 = Greater trochanter 4 = Lesser trochanter 5 = Linea Aspera 6= Medial condyle 7= Lateral condyle 4. 5. 6. 7.

16 Anterior Hip 1. 1 = iliac crest 2 = anterior spine
3 = greater trochanter 4 = lesser trochanter 5 = ischial tuberosity 6 = pubis crest 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

17 Posterior Hip 1. 1 = iliac crest 2 = greater trochanter
3 = ischial tuberosity 4 = lesser trochanter 5 = linea aspera 2. 3. 4. 5.

18 Iliotibial (I.T.) Band

19 III. The Hip Joint

20 IV. Movements of the hip A. Flexion B. Extension C. Abduction
D. Adduction E. Inward rotation F. Outward rotation

21 A. Flexion B. Extension

22 C. Abduction D. Adduction

23 E. Inward rotation F. Outward rotation

24 Movements of the Knee Flexion Extension

25 V. Movements of the pelvis
Anterior rotation / Forward Tilt Posterior rotation / Backward Tilt Right lateral rotation or tilt Left lateral rotation or tilt Others Right transverse rotation Left transverse rotation

26 Anterior and Posterior Pelvic Tilt

27 Right and Left Pelvic Tilt
LEFT TILT: The left pelvis moves inferiorly in relation to the right pelvis RIGHT TILT: The right pelvis moves inferiorly in relation to the left pelvis Left Lateral Tilt Right Lateral Tilt


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