1. StructuresThe Nucleus ProcessesPlant Cells Toss Up 100 200 300 400 500

2. The organelle responsible for storing waste, water and nutrients is_________.storing

3. The Vacuole

4. What is the structure responsible for homeostasis?homeostasis

5. Cell Membrane

6. What structure is composed of cellulose?cellulose

7. The cell wall

8. What structure in the cell is responsible for transporting proteinsproteins and ribosomes synthesized in the nucleolus throughout the cell?

9. Endoplasmic Reticulum

10. The cell would send unwanted material to this organell to be broken down.unwanted

11. Lysosome

12. What is the function of the nucleus?is

13. Controls the cell

14. This organelle is located inside of the nucleus and is the site of ribosome synthesis.inside

15. The nucleolus

16. What material important to the organism passing on its genetic informationinformation is located inside of the nucleus?

17. DNA

18. What will result if the nucleus of a cell is irreversibly damaged? irreversibly

19. The cell will die.

20. ________ cells contain nuclei and membrane bound organelles.and

21. Eukaryotic

22. The part of eukaryotic cell division during which the cell nucleus divides is _______.during

23. Mitosis

24. The division of the cytoplasm, which begins in telophase is _________.division

25. Cytokinesis

26. The process where part of the nucleotide sequence of DNA is copied into a complementary sequence of mRNA is ___________. DNA

27. Transcription

28. If a cell is placed in salt water, water leaves the cell by the process called _______.called

29. Osmosis

30. Chromatids within the nucleus are duplicated becoming chromosomes during which process?chromosomes

31. Replication

32. What two organelles are present in plant cells and not animal cells? present

33. Cell wall and Chloroplast

34. The organelle that converts light energy into chemical energy (sugar) is? converts

35. The Chloroplast

36. The process of photosynthesis is represented by the formula____________.process

37. 6CO2 + 6H2O + Light E yeilds C6H12O6 + 6O2

38. Which organelle is larger in plant cells than in animal cells due to the plant cells undergoing photosynthesis?photosynthesis

39. The Vacuole

40. Animal cells split into two separate identical cells during division while plant cells stay connected and grow a ________ to divide.stay connected

41. Cell Plate

42. Identify the function of the mitochondria? mitochondria

43. Convert Sugar into ATP (energy)

44. If a cell is placed in a solution that contains more particles in the solution than inside the cell, it is said to be what type of solution? solution

45. Hypertonic

46. After being transcribed, mRNA travels to the ________ where translation occurs.travels

47. Ribosome

48. SomaticSomatic cells contain _______ chromosomes in human cells, while gametes contain _______.

49. 46, 23

50. In which of the following cell types would you expect to have a large # of mitochondria: bone, skin, or muscle? mitochondria

51. Muscle Cells