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1 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.

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1 1 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.

2 Types of Leadership Objective: We will identify characteristics of good team leaders. Product: I am a ____(leadership)_________ type of leader, which means I display _______(3 very good characteristics of leadership)______. 2

3 3 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.

4 Autocratic Bureaucratic Charismatic Democratic or participative Laissez-faire People-oriented Servant Task-oriented 4 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.

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6 Autocratic Leadership 6

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23 Authoritarian Leadership (Autocratic) Authoritarian leaders provide clear expectations for what needs to be done, when it should be done, and how it should be done. There is also a clear division between the leader and the followers. Authoritarian leaders make decisions independently with little or no input from the rest of the group. Researchers found that decision-making was less creative under authoritarian leadership. Lewin also found that it is more difficult to move from an authoritarian style to a democratic style than vice versa. Abuse of this style is usually viewed as controlling, bossy, and dictatorial. Authoritarian leadership is best applied to situations where there is little time for group decision-making or where the leader is the most knowledgeable member of the group. 23 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.

24 Think about your educational classroom experiences. Have you experienced the Authoritarian classroom/teacher? How well did the class function? How well did you perform grade-wise in that class? Did this style work for you? Why or why not? 24 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.

25 Participative Leadership (Democratic) Lewin’s study found that participative (democratic) leadership is generally the most effective leadership style. Democratic leaders offer guidance to group members, but they also participate in the group and allow input from other group members. In Lewin’s study, children in this group were less productive than the members of the authoritarian group, but their contributions were of a much higher quality. Participative leaders encourage group members to participate, but retain the final say over the decision-making process. Group members feel engaged in the process and are more motivated and creative. 25 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.

26 Think about your educational classroom experiences. Have you experienced the Participative or Democratic classroom/teacher? How well did the class function? How well did you perform grade-wise in that class? Did this style work for you? Why or why not? 26 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.

27 Delegative Leadership (Laissez-Faire) Researchers founds that children under delegative (laissez-fair) leadership were the least productive of all three groups. The children in this group also made more demands on the leader, showed little cooperation, and were unable to work independently. Delegative leaders offer little or no guidance to group members and leave decision-making up to group members. While this style can be effective in situations where group members are highly qualified in an area of expertise, it often leads to poorly defined roles and a lack of motivation. 27 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.

28 Think about your educational classroom experiences. Have you experienced the Delegative or Laissez-Faire classroom/teacher? How well did the class function? How well did you perform grade wise in that class? Did this style work for you? Why or why not? 28 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.

29 29 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.

30 Lets take a test. Lets take some online tests to see what your leadership style(s) are. Are they 100% accurate = no but they point you in the right direction and get you thinking about this. 30 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.

31 What type do you think you are? I really like this 30-question quiz made by and offered free for use by Robert M. Galford and Regina Fazio Maruca. They believe there are six Leadership Styles. Take the test and lets see if you agree with the results. (link available on Teckstrom.blogspot.com) – http://www.yourleadershiplegacy.com/assessmen t/assessment.php http://www.yourleadershiplegacy.com/assessmen t/assessment.php 31 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.

32 My results are as follows…. For example my scores are: – 17 Advocate – 22 People Mover – 21 Truth Seeker – 19 Ambassador – 23 Creative Builder & Experienced Guide Do you think that this is a true statement or result for me? 32 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.

33 Robert M. Galford and Regina Fazio Maruca Six Leadership Styles Ambassador Advocate People Mover Truth Seeker Creative Builder Experienced Guide Traditional 8 styles that they relate to People Oriented & Charismatic People Oriented & Task Oriented Charismatic & People Oriented People Oriented & Democratic Task Oriented & sometimes evolve into or become Beaurcratic Servant & People Orientated 33 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.

34 Record your results in your notebook! For example my scores are: – Ambassador = – Advocate = – Creative Builder = – Experienced Guide = – People Mover = – Truth-Seeker = Do you think that this is a true statement or result for you? 34 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.

35 Work Cited http://psychology.about.com/od/leadership/a /leadstyles.htm http://psychology.about.com/od/leadership/a /leadstyles.htm http://www.yourleadershiplegacy.com/index. html http://www.yourleadershiplegacy.com/index. html 35 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.


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