1. 1 11AA11AA 2 22AA22AA 3 33AA33AA 4 44AA44AA 5 55AA55AA 6 66AA66AA 7 77AA77AA 8 88AA88AA 9 99AA99AA 10 A 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52A53 54

2. 1A a formal agreement or treaty between two or more nations to cooperate for specific purposes alliance

3. 2A Able to speak two languages with the facility of a native speaker Bilingual

4. 3A A type of war that makes use of bacteria, viruses, toxins, etc., to disable or destroy people, domestic animals, and food crops Biological Warfare

5. 4A an economic system that is based on the private ownership of property and the resources of production Capitalism

6. 5A a long term change in the Earth’s climate Climate Change

7. 6A a political and economic system in which factors of production are collectively owned and directed by the state Communism

8. 7A the clearing or destruction of forests, generally for the purposes of timber extraction, agricultural expansion, cattle raising and in drier climates an increase demand for firewood. Deforestation

9. 8A the statistical data of a population Demographics

10. 9A a process by which desert-like conditions are created by a loss of plant cover and soil due to human activity and climatic changes in arid and semi-arid regions Destertification

11. 10A a movement that stressed the use of reason to challenge ideas and beliefs Enlightenment

12. 11A an outbreak of disease that spreads quickly and affects many individuals at the same time Epidemic

13. 12A the removal or extermination of a racial or cultural group Ethnic Cleansing

14. 13A the extermination of a cultural or racial group Genocide

15. 14A a mass slaughter of people. Used especially to refer to the killing of Jews and other European citizens during World War 2 Holocaust

16. 15A the act of a stronger nation taking over a weaker one for land, money, resources, and/or people Imperialism

17. 16A period of social and economic change that transforms a group from agriculture based to industrial based Industrialization

18. 17A the creation and implementation of new ideas, methods, or devices Innovation

19. 18A a person who is sent to do religious or charitable work in a territory or foreign country. Missionary

20. 19A an extreme love and adoration of ones country that leads to contempt to other nations Nationalism

21. 20A a process taking place in the natural environment that destroys human life, property, or both Natural Disasters

22. 21A to arrange for or bring about through conference, discussion, and compromise Negotiation

23. 22A the pattern of where people live Population Distribution

24. 23A forces or conditions that serve to drive people either towards or away from place i.e. environmental conditions and demographic trends. Push/Pull Factors

25. 24A socio-economic wellbeing and life satisfaction Quality of Life

26. 25A the power to comprehend, infer, question, and reflect Reason

27. 26A a person who has fled or been expelled from his or her country of origin because of natural disaster, war or military occupation, or fear of religious, racial, or political persecution Refugee

28. 27A time of rebirth. Europeans experienced a reawakening of interest in the classics-- government, literature, art, and thought. Renaissance

29. 28A a complete or drastic change of government or society and the rules which are followed by that government or society Revolution

30. 29A A Spanish explorer and soldier determined to conquer new land for profit and the glory of the Church. Conquistador

31. 30A any one of various systems in which the means of producing goods are owned by the community or the government rather than by private individuals with all people sharing in the work and the goods produced. Socialism

32. 31A massive and rapid growth of the population of a city or town as a result of increased migration. The migration is usually from a rural, non-industrialized area Urbanization

33. 32A The process of trading goods and services for other goods and services without the use of money. Barter

34. 34A A form of government in which citizens have an equal say in the decisions that affect their lives and that they are allowed to participate equally—either directly or through elected representatives—in the proposal, development, and creation of laws. Democracy

35. 35A A large group of lands and peoples controlled by a central authority, either a monarch or an oligarchy. Empire

36. 36A A source, such as a letter or a law, written in the time period that you are studying. Primary Source

37. 37A theory that Earth’s atmosphere is warming up as a result of air pollution, causing ecological problems Global Warming

38. 38A A political system in which the leader, usually a king or queen, is decided by hereditary title. Monarchy

39. 39A A system of government marked by centralization of authority under a dictator, stringent socioeconomic controls, suppression of political opposition through terror and censorship, and typically a policy of belligerent nationalism and racism Fascism

40. 40A a natural resource that can be quickly replaced by nature Renewable Resource

41. 41A A form of government in which one person possesses absolute power without constitutional limits. Usually taken by force. Dictator

42. 42A An elimination of barriers to trade, communication, and cultural exchange. The theory is that worldwide openness will promote the inherent wealth of all nations. Globalization

43. 43A a relationship between individuals or groups in which both groups are reliant on each other Interdependence

44. 44A anything from the natural environment that people use to meet their needs. They are “gifts of nature” that are present without human intervention. Natural Resources

45. 46A The period of great advances in the sciences, roughly 1500-1700 Scientific Revolution

46. 47A A system of satellites, computers, and receivers that is able to determine the latitude and longitude Global Positioning System

47. 48A The belief that the government should not be involved in economic affairs Laissez-faire

48. 49A The belief that conflict between groups in society leads to social progress as superior groups outcompete inferior ones. Social Darwinism

49. 50A A social class of people that hold hereditary titles granted by a monarch. Aristocracy

50. 51A A religion that worships one god only. Christianity, Judaism, and Islam are examples of this. Monotheism

51. 53A A system of government where power is held by a small group of people, often members of the military. Oligarchy

52. 54A A religion that worships many gods Polytheism