1. Bleyenbergh Dries Devriendt Thomas Geubels Yens Belgium, 27 april 2010 1 Ecology

2. Porto Windmills Hybrid Vehicles - Toyota Human powered vehicle Solar panels Transportation Nature Escalators 2 Introduction 27 april 2010 Ecology

3. Porto 3 27 april 2010 North of portugal 220.000 and 1.700.000 inhabitants World heritage site Porto wine Douro Ecology

4. Porto Windmills Hybrid Vehicles - Toyota Human powered vehicle Solar panels Transportation Nature Escalators 4 27 april 2010 Ecology

5. Windmills Nationally Enormous expansion Second largest producer in the world 3.535MW of electrical power via windmills Nearly 15% of required energy in Portugal 5 27 april 2010 Ecology

6. 6 27 april 2010 Ecology Windmills Alto Minho Wind Farm Largest on-shore wind farm 240MW 530GWh Avoids 370.000 tonnes of CO 2 emissions

7. Windmills Alto Minho Wind Farm 120, 2MW turbines Enercon storm control Wind speeds up to 35m/s Less power “loss”: 2-4% extra energy gain 7 27 april 2010 Ecology

8. Windmills Locally Few rooftop turbines Only on industrial sites 8 27 april 2010 Ecology

9. 9 27 april 2010 Ecology Windmills New ideas MagLev wind turbine Wind turbine city COR building miami

10. Hybrid Vehicles - Toyota Field trip Toyota Caetano Portugal, A.S. Import and distribution center Bus and truck assembly line 10 27 april 2010 Ecology

11. 11 27 april 2010 Ecology Hybrid Vehicles - Toyota Toyota Prius

12. Hybrid Vehicles - Toyota Toyota Prius 3 rd generation Hybrid engine o 98HP combustion engine o 80HP electrical engine 50 miles to the gallon = 4,70l/100km 12 27 april 2010 Ecology

13. Hybrid Vehicles - Toyota Toyota Prius Full EV mode Battery recharging during o Breaking o Constant speed Uses 2 electrical engines/generators 13 27 april 2010 Ecology

14. Hybrid Vehicles - Toyota How many did we see? NONE! 14 27 april 2010 Ecology

15. Porto Windmills Hybrid Vehicles - Toyota Human powered vehicle Solar panels Transportation Nature Escalators 15 27 april 2010 Ecology

16. Believe !! Concept: o Traditional scooter o Electrical motor o Human strength  pedals More practical o Lighter materials o Trailer Human powered vehicle  Given vehicle 16 27 april 2010 Ecology

17. Human powered vehicle Our task !! Analysing a car: o Weight o Components o Consuming cost Examine these numbers Developing o Reducing o Evolve o Make practical 17 27 april 2010 Ecology

18. Human powered vehicle Examples: Human Electrical Human Electrical vehicle Earlier: o Environmental friendly driven o Looked: complex, unpractical, unattractive Existing: http://www.space.comhttp://www.space.com ; www.inhabitat.com www.gadgettastic.com ;www.inhabitat.comwww.gadgettastic.com 18 27 april 2010 Ecology

19. Solar panels HIGH WAYS Popular way of producing electricity  eco-friendly o Any noise o Not colossal (windmills) o Easy  to install  maintenance o Low amount of panels Ideal for many applications o Not only domestic use o Panels along the road Used in different ways 19 27 april 2010 Ecology

20. Powering lights placed in a turn Solar panels HIGH WAYS 20 27 april 2010 Ecology

21. 21 27 april 2010 Ecology powering serial of street lights powering information road signs Solar panels HIGH WAYS

22. Powering speed camera’s Powering phones along the highway Powering Parking meters Powering traffic lights Solar panels HIGH WAYS 22 27 april 2010 Ecology

23. Solar panels PRIVATE 23 27 april 2010 Ecology

24. New technique o Instead of panels along the road/on roofs o Panels in the roads Specifications o Panels of about 3.5 to 3.5 meters. o Carry the vehicle weight  strength o Containing lines of LED lights  safety Numbers o 4 lanes of 1km  electricity for 500 household o All U.S.A.  13.4 billion kWh or 91% of the world Future plans o Recharge electric cars Solar panels 24 27 april 2010 Ecology

25. Porto Windmills Hybrid vehicles Toyota Human powered vehicle Solar panels Transportation Nature Escalators 25 27 april 2010 Ecology

26. Transportation Car BikeBus TrainAirplane Metro 26 27 april 2010 Ecology

27. Metro 2002 – 2006 Electricity  Green? 39% from renewable sources Regenerative braking: 30% Tickets with chip 27 27 april 2010 Ecology

28. Bus Eco-friendly fleet Natural gas Hydrogen & hybrid 28 27 april 2010 Ecology

29. Bicycle “The bicycle doesn’t excist.” Almost no bicycle paths Hillsides? Stimulation? 29 27 april 2010 Ecology

30. Nature Respectful for nature Green spaces At roundabouts Green city 30 27 april 2010 Ecology

31. Escalator Start-Stop Less energy consuming More ecologically friendly 31 27 april 2010 Ecology

32. Bleyenbergh Dries Devriendt Thomas Geubels Yens Thank you for your attention. 32 27 april 2010 Ecology