Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Team 1 $1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 A procedure for changing behavior by reinforcing responses that approach the desired goal… $125,000 $64,000 $32,000.

Published byHenry Andrews Modified over 8 years ago

Similar presentations

Presentation on theme: "Team 1 $1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 A procedure for changing behavior by reinforcing responses that approach the desired goal… $125,000 $64,000 $32,000."— Presentation transcript:

1

2 Team 1 $1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 A procedure for changing behavior by reinforcing responses that approach the desired goal… $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 A. Shaping B. Counter conditioning $400 $300 C. Molding D. Classical conditioning $200 $100

3 Team 2 $1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 A punisher _______ the probability of a response while a negative reinforcer _______ the probability of a response. $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 A. Increases; Decreases B. Decreases; Increases $400 $300 C. Decreases; Decreases D. Increases; Increases $200 $100

4 Team 1 $1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 The similarity between positive reinforcement and positive punishment is that each involves… $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 A. Removing a stimulus B. Something good $400 $300 C. Adding a stimulus D. Something bad $200 $100

5 Team 2 $1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 Thorndike’s law of effect said that an organism will learn to perform responses that are… $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 A. punished B. rewarded $400 $300 $200 C. reflexive D. fun $100

6 Team 1 $1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 The responses in classical conditioning before any conditioning took place were… $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 A. New behaviors B. Innate reflexes $400 $300 $200 C. Random acts D. Trained reflexes $100

7 Team 2 $1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 The notion that learning produces physical changes in the synapses of the brain is consistent with… $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 A. Social learning Spatial mapping $500 $400 $300 C. Classical conditioning Long-term potentiation $200 $100

8 Team 1 Omission training is also known as… A. Positive punishment
$1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 Omission training is also known as… $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 A. Positive punishment B. Negative punishment $400 $300 C. Negative reinforcement D. Positive reinforcement $200 $100

9 Team 2 $1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 During summer camp, campers get a sticker each time they demonstrate good behavior. When they have earned 10 stickers, they may select a prize. This is an example of… $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 A. Shaping B. Negative reinforcement $400 $300 C. A token economy D. Classical conditioning $200 $100

10 Team 1 $1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 A telemarketer who tries to sell as many magazines as possible is working according to a ________ schedule of reinforcement. $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 A. Fixed interval B. Variable interval $400 $300 $200 C. Fixed ratio D. Variable ratio $100

11 Team 2 $1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 When you start doing your own grocery shopping, you notice that you often buy the same brands that your mom bought when you lived at home rather than trying something new. This is the result of which form of learning? $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 A. Shaping B. Mere exposure effect $400 $300 C. Classical conditioning D. Chaining $200 $100

12 Team 1 $1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 What was the conditioned stimulus (CS) in the “Little Albert” experiment? $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 A. Bunny rabbit B. Loud noise $400 $300 C. Lab rat D. Crying $200 $100

13 Team 2 $1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 You see your brother come home after curfew and get grounded by your parents. In the future you come home on time. This type of learning is best explained by… $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 A. Operant conditioning B. Insight learning $400 $300 C. Classical conditioning D. Observational learning $200 $100

14 Team 1 A. Discrimination B. Spontaneous recovery C. Generalization
$1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 Emily is an expert of wine. She orders a class of Pinot Grigo, but when she tastes it she insists it tastes like Chardonnay. Emily is demonstrating… $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 A. Discrimination B. Spontaneous recovery $400 $300 $200 C. Generalization D. Association $100

15 Team 2 $1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 If you use money to buy your lunch today, the money is an example of a _______ reinforcer while the food is an example of a ________ reinforcer. $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 A. Primary; secondary B. Secondary; primary $400 $300 C. Positive; negative D. Negative; positive $200 $100

16 Team 1 $1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 This psychologist conducted the BoBo doll experiment, which he later described as observational learning. $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 A. Watson B. Skinner $400 $300 $200 C. Tolman D. Bandura $100

17 Team 2 $1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 If you learned to fear electrical outlets after getting a painful shock, what would be the CR? $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 A. fear B. outlet $400 $300 $200 C. shock D. electricity $100

18 Team 1 $1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 A _______ is any stimulus that naturally elicits a reflexive behavior. $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 A. UCS B. $400 CS $300 $200 C. Neutral stimulus D. UCR $100

19 Team 2 $1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 In operant conditioning, behavioral change is brought about by the manipulation of … $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 A. consequences B. reflexes $400 $300 $200 C. thoughts D. goals $100

20 Team 1 $1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 When your alarm clock rings loudly until you turn it off, it is acting as a… $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 A. + reinforcer B. - reinforcer $400 $300 $200 C. - punishment D. + punishment $100

21 Team 2 Learning always occurs as a result of… A. Discrimination
$1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 Learning always occurs as a result of… $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 A. Discrimination B. Experience $400 $300 C. Changes in the environment D. Internal changes $200 $100

22 Team 1 $1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 This schedule of reinforcement is the best strategy for teaching and learning new behaviors… $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 A. Fixed ratio B. Continuous $400 $300 $200 C. Intermittent D. Variable interval $100

23 Team 2 $1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 In terms of schedules of reinforcement, ratio is to ________ as interval is to ________. $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 A. Time; Number B. Fixed; Variable $400 $300 $200 C. Number; Time D. Variable; Fixed $100

24 Team 1 $1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 The application of an aversive stimulus after a response is known as… $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 A. Negative punishment B. Positive punishment $400 $300 C. Omission training D. Operant conditioning $200 $100

25 Team 2 $1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 ________ reinforcement is particularly effective for maintaining behavior because such reinforcement produces resistance to extinction. $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 A. Intermittent B. Continuous $400 $300 $200 C. Permanent D. Negative $100

26 Team 1 $1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 The initial learning stage in classical conditioning, during which the CR comes to be elicited by the CS… $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 A. UCS B. extinction $400 $300 $200 C. acquisition D. UCR $100

27 Team 2 $1,000,000 $500,000 Ernie had never been afraid of spiders, but at camp last summer he woke up and there was a spider on his face. Since then, he cries in fear whenever he sees a spider. Before the incident spiders were a ____, but after the incident spiders became a ____. $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 A. CS; UCS B. UCS; CS $400 $300 C. Neutral stimulus; CS D. UCS; CR $200 $100

28 Team 1 A. operant; CS B. aversive; CS C. classical; UCS
$1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 Susie has cancer and is receiving chemotherapy. Her parents notice that she now rejects food that she liked a week ago (before chemo). Through the process of _______ conditioning, the food is now acting as a _______. $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 A. operant; CS B. aversive; CS $400 $300 $200 C. classical; UCS D. learned; UCS $100

29 Team 2 $1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 Pavlov is to classical conditioning as __________ is to operant conditioning. $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 A. Skinner B. Kohler $400 $300 $200 C. Bandura D. Tolman $100

30 Team 1 $1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 Going to the dentist to get a toothache relieved is an example of… $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 A. + reinforcement B. - reinforcement $400 $300 $200 C. + punishment D. - punishment $100

31 Team 2 A. Behavioral B. Social C. Insight D. Classical conditioning
$1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 _______ learning involves the perception of familiar objects in new forms or relationships. $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 A. Behavioral B. Social $400 $300 C. Insight D. Classical conditioning $200 $100

32 Team 1 $1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 This type of learning, often referred to as “hidden learning,” occurs without any type of reinforcement. $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 A. Operant B. Latent $400 $300 $200 C. Cognitive D. Social $100

33 Team 2 $1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 A key advantage of using a _________ schedule of reinforcement is that it prevents the extinction of the desired response. $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 A. Variable ratio B. Fixed ratio $400 $300 C. Variable interval D. Fixed interval $200 $100

34 Congratulations, You Just Won

Download ppt "Team 1 $1,000,000 $500,000 $250,000 A procedure for changing behavior by reinforcing responses that approach the desired goal… $125,000 $64,000 $32,000."

Similar presentations

Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007

Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
A.P. Psychology Modules 20-22

A.P. Psychology Modules 20-22
Learning Theories Goal  How do we learn behaviors through classical conditioning?

Learning Theories Goal  How do we learn behaviors through classical conditioning?
PSYCHOLOGY: LEARNING Learning can be defined as the process leading to relatively permanent behavioral change or potential behavioral change.

PSYCHOLOGY: LEARNING Learning can be defined as the process leading to relatively permanent behavioral change or potential behavioral change.
Chapter 6: Learning. Classical Conditioning Ivan Pavlov A type of learning in which a neutral stimulus acquires the ability to elicit a response. How.

Chapter 6: Learning. Classical Conditioning Ivan Pavlov A type of learning in which a neutral stimulus acquires the ability to elicit a response. How.
©John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2007 Huffman: Psychology in Action (8e) Psychology in Action (8e) by Karen Huffman PowerPoint  Lecture Notes Presentation Chapter.

©John Wiley & Sons, Inc Huffman: Psychology in Action (8e) Psychology in Action (8e) by Karen Huffman PowerPoint  Lecture Notes Presentation Chapter.
Lecture Overview Classical Conditioning Operant Conditioning Cognitive-Social Learning The Biology of Learning Using Conditioning & Learning Principles.

Lecture Overview Classical Conditioning Operant Conditioning Cognitive-Social Learning The Biology of Learning Using Conditioning & Learning Principles.
Learning How do we learn through our environment? Classical Conditioning – Neutral stimulus acquires ability to produce a response Operant Conditioning.

Learning How do we learn through our environment? Classical Conditioning – Neutral stimulus acquires ability to produce a response Operant Conditioning.
Unit 6 Learning How do we Learn?.

Unit 6 Learning How do we Learn?.
Learning Overview F What is Learning? F Classical Conditioning F Operant Conditioning F Limits of Behaviorism F Observational Learning.

Learning Overview F What is Learning? F Classical Conditioning F Operant Conditioning F Limits of Behaviorism F Observational Learning.
Learning. Ivan Pavlov Interested in the way behavior is conditioned by association. Conducted experiments to test behavioral responses to stumuli.

Learning. Ivan Pavlov Interested in the way behavior is conditioned by association. Conducted experiments to test behavioral responses to stumuli.
WHS AP Psychology Unit 5: Learning (Behaviorism) Essential Task 5-2: Describe basic classical conditioning phenomena with specific attention to unconditioned.

WHS AP Psychology Unit 5: Learning (Behaviorism) Essential Task 5-2: Describe basic classical conditioning phenomena with specific attention to unconditioned.
PowerPoint  Lecture Notes Presentation Chapter 9: Learning

PowerPoint  Lecture Notes Presentation Chapter 9: Learning
Key Questions  What sort of learning does Classical Conditioning explain?  How do we learn new behaviors by operant conditioning?  How does cognitive.

Key Questions  What sort of learning does Classical Conditioning explain?  How do we learn new behaviors by operant conditioning?  How does cognitive.
LEARNING.

LEARNING.
1 Famous Psychology Experiments. 2 Ivan Pavlov Classical Conditioning Experiments on dogs Smarty Pants: Nobel Prize - 1904 Dog.

1 Famous Psychology Experiments. 2 Ivan Pavlov Classical Conditioning Experiments on dogs Smarty Pants: Nobel Prize Dog.
1 Famous Psychology Experiments. 2 Ivan Pavlov Classical Conditioning Experiments on dogs Smarty Pants: Nobel Prize - 1904 Dog.

1 Famous Psychology Experiments. 2 Ivan Pavlov Classical Conditioning Experiments on dogs Smarty Pants: Nobel Prize Dog.
Learning Orange Group. Classical conditioning- a type of learning in which an organism comes to associate stimuli. ex: Dog salivate to food Bell rings-No.

Learning Orange Group. Classical conditioning- a type of learning in which an organism comes to associate stimuli. ex: Dog salivate to food Bell rings-No.
Chapter 7: Learning 1 What is learning? A relatively permanent change in behavior due to experience First test - purpose? To assess learning First test.

Chapter 7: Learning 1 What is learning? A relatively permanent change in behavior due to experience First test - purpose? To assess learning First test.
Chapter 6: Learning. Classical Conditioning Ivan Pavlov Terminology –Unconditioned Stimulus (UCS): evokes an unconditioned response without previous conditioning.

Chapter 6: Learning. Classical Conditioning Ivan Pavlov Terminology –Unconditioned Stimulus (UCS): evokes an unconditioned response without previous conditioning.

Similar presentations

Ads by Google