1. The Rise of European Nations Exit Slip:
Which individual was victorious at the Battle of Hastings and went on to conquer and unify England?
Common Law in England began under the rule of ___________________________. Explain common law and its importance in English history.
Which individual signed the Magna Carta in 1215 CE?
What was the purpose of the Magna Carta?
Which individual established the French throne in Paris?
The Hundred Years War was fought between ______________________ and ______________________.
Which individual is best remembered for unifying the French during the Hundred Years War?
What did Ferdinand and Isabella do to unify Christians living in Spain?
The Spanish Empire expanded their boundaries and influence in Europe during the reign of—
Analyze and explain the contributions of Ivan the Great in the development of the Russian nation?
What was the formal title for the ruler of Russia?

2. The Crusades Exit Slip:
Explain the significance of Jerusalem to each of the Abrahamic religions. Why was Jerusalem sacred for Jews, Christians, and Muslims?
Which individual declared war against the Turks (Muslims) marking the start of the First Crusade?
Christian crusaders were promised an indulgence for their participation in fighting against Muslims invaders. What is an indulgence and why did it convince Christians to fight?
Analyze and explain Saladin’s role and importance during the Third Crusade.
Analyze and explain the religious, political, and economic implications of the Crusades.