1. 7 10 4 5 6 9 2 1 3 8

2. The Thirteen Colonies

3. The Settlement of British Colonies
McGowan

4. Objectives Understanding the Establishment of original colonies
Northern, Middle, Southern
Economy
Social structure
Interactions

6. Unique Colonial Cultures
Virginia
New England
Middle
Southern

7. FAIL The Virginia Company Charter to Sir Walter Raleigh (1584)
Roanoke Island
The “Lost Colony”
FAIL

8. Round 2

9. Captain John Smith

10. Pocahontas

11. John Rolfe

12. Lord De La Warr (Sir Thomas West)

13. The London Company Jamestown (1607) Lord de la Ware (1609)
John Rolfe – Tobacco
1619
House of Burgesses
20 African Slaves arrive
Young Maidens arrive
Created to help establish an English
settlement in North America
Was the 1st Permanent English settlement
Established in a swamp
Captain John Smith
Problems
Winter/Natives/Famine
Taught by Pocahontas to cure Tobacco
Later married her
Influenced the tobacco plantation system
Pocahontas in England

14. Massachusetts Bay Colony 1629
What is a Pilgrim?
Who were the Puritans?
Was everyone?
The Mayflower Compact
John Winthrop’s “City on a Hill”
Winthrop was the governor of the M.B.C.
Covenant Theology
Puritans had a covenant w/ God
Recognized James I as their sovereign leader
Created a body of settlers w/ power to create
laws and elect leaders

15. The Troublemakers What is a dissenter? Rhode Island (1636)
Roger Williams, Anne Hutchinson
Connecticut (1636)
Thomas Hooker
The Fundamental Orders (1639)
Anne Hutchinson
Rodger Williams

16. Roger Williams – Providence Plantation
Minister from Salem
Extreme Sepratist
Challenged the power of the M.B.C.
Land belonged to N.A.
“Wall of Separation”
Banished; bought land from N.A.
Providence, R.I. = Baptist
Thomas Hooker
Led a group of Boston Puritans
Founded Hartford as a more liberal
Colony
Fundamental Orders (1639)
Another group of Puritans found
New Haven as a more religious-based colony
Anne Hutchinson
Believed in Antinomianism
The “elected” did not have to follow
God or man’s law = Predestination
Held prayer meetings (No no!)
Claimed to converse w/ God

17. The Middle Colonies
New Netherlands and the Dutch, 1614 and the Patron System – 1664 English Capture New Amsterdam
What was a Proprietary Colony?
Sir George Carteret and Lord Berkeley granted land from New York to New Jersey
New Sweden (1643)
Granted to William Penn in 1681
Pennsylvania (1681) – Haven for Quakers
Delaware (1710) – Quaker/Swedish

18. Lord Baltimore (Sir George Calvert) Maryland North Carolina (1712)
Created a haven for Catholics
Maryland
The Toleration Act of 1649
North Carolina (1712)
Offshoot of Virginia – Most Democratic/ independent colony
South Carolina (1719)
Settled first by the Spanish / English come next
Georgia (1724) (the last)
James Edward Oglethorpe
Haven for debtors and buffer between English and Spanish colonies
Carolina’s
Grow food-stuff for Caribbean sugar
plantations/ and produce non-English
goods
New ways

19. Unique Colonial Cultures
Middle
Southern
Virginia
New England
New ways