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Organizing Your Ideas.

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Presentation on theme: "Organizing Your Ideas."— Presentation transcript:

1 Organizing Your Ideas

2 Basic Elements of a Speech
Introduction Central Idea (Thesis Statement) Body Main points Sub points Conclusion

3 Organizing the Body Identify Main Points and Sub-points
Choose the Best Organizational Pattern Chronological -- Spatial Topical Cause-effect Problem-solution Motivated Sequence Like a sales pitch -- sequence of ideas which, by following the normal process of human thinking, motivates the audience to respond to the speaker’s purpose

4 Motivated Sequence Attention step Need step Satisfaction step
Visualization step Action step

5 IT'S THE MOST ECONOMICAL SERVICE
A “Logic Tree” MERCURY IS THE BEST SERVICE TO DELIVER HIGH PRIORITY PACKAGES OVERNIGHT IT'S THE MOST RELIABLE SERVICE. CONVENIENT SERVICE. IT'S THE MOST ECONOMICAL SERVICE IT HAS A 98 PERCENT TROUBLE-FREE RECORD. IT RECEIVED THE HIGHEST RATING FROM CUSTOMERS LAST YEAR. THEY PICK UP AND DELIVER TO INDIVIDUAL OFFICES, NOT JUST THE MAILROOM. THEY PICK UP AND DELIVER THROUGHOUT THE DAY MERCURY'S RATES ARE LOWEST OVERALL. MERCURY DOESN'T CHARGE EXTRA FOR LARGE OR ODDLY SHAPED PACKAGES.

6 Rules for Main Points Main points should be stated as claims, declarative sentences All points should support the thesis A presentation should contain no more than five main points (us, 3-5) Each main point should contain only one idea Main points should be parallel to each other in structure whenever possible

7 Common Organizational Problems
Taking Too Long to Get to the Point Putting speech content in the Intro Including Irrelevant Material Leaving Out Necessary Information Getting Ideas Mixed up Lack of practice = uncertainty of content

8 Functions of the Introduction (attention focusing material)
Capture the Listeners’ Attention Give Your Audience a Reason to Listen Set the Proper Tone for the Topic and Setting Establish Your Qualifications Introduce Your Thesis and Preview Your Presentation

9 Types of Opening Statements (attention-focusing ideas)
Ask a Question or Rhetorical Question Tell a Story Present a Quotation Make a Startling Statement Refer to the Audience Refer to the Occasion Use Humor

10 Orientating Material Historical Background Define Terms
Personal History or Tie to Topic

11 Planning the Conclusion
Functions of the Conclusion The Review The Closing Statement Types of Closing Statements Return to the Theme of Your Opening Statement Appeal for Action (inform vs. persuade) End With a Challenge Clincher that connects to the Intro

12 More Conclusion Humorous Story Rhetorical Question
Unusual or Dramatic Device Quotations Summary In conclusion…& close! DON’T ASK FOR QUESTIONS

13 Adding Transitions Functions of Transitions
They Promote Clarity They Emphasize Important Ideas They Keep Listeners’ Interested We don’t know your ‘map’ -- give us clear sign markers of where you’re going

14 Final Preparation... Plan for 10 minute speech
Practice, record, evaluate -- realistic setting Minimum 2 prepared visual aids in each Visual / presentation aids Kind? How to use? (later) PowerPoint -- noon Wednesday deadline Sources and citations No citations in speech = failing grade on speech

15 Critique Speeches Speaker 1 Speaker 2

16 Break! 10 minutes

17 Visuals Later...

18 Significant growth from dial-up to broadband

19 How aware of ‘mobile Internet’ is the average person?
Car makers seem to be inclined to make Internet - capable radios available in cars, more so than their interest in HD Radios Remember 1970s and addition of FM receivers in cars?

20 Wi-Fi Radio Plans Auto makers putting Internet radio tuners in cars
Home wi-fi radio

21 Making Money: The SoundExchange Problem
NAB - SoundExchange Settlement $.0008 $.0011 $.0014 $.0015 $.0016 $.0017 $.0020 $.0022 $.0023 $.0025

22 The SoundExchange Problem
Assuming 12 songs an hour times the aggregate tuning hours from previous months plus a growth rate. KNDE example last month: 18,859 aggregate tuning hours 18,859*12*$0.0015=$ for the SoundExchange fee

23


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