UNIT 4: WARMUP #1. The Family  The student will be able to describe the norms that influence the ways in which marriage patterns are organized around.

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Presentation transcript:

UNIT 4: WARMUP #1

The Family

 The student will be able to describe the norms that influence the ways in which marriage patterns are organized around the world.  The student will be able to identify the basic societal needs that the institution of the family satisfies.  The student will be able to explain how American families begin & describe some of the disruptions they might face.  The student will be able to analyze some of the trends in American family life currently being examined by sociologists.

 a group of people who are related by marriage, blood or adoption & who often live together and share economic resources

 consists of 1 or more parents & their children  family of orientation: nuclear family into which one is born or adopted  family of procreation: nuclear family consisting of an individual, his or her spouse & their children

 consists of 2 or more generations ▪ grandparents, parents, children, uncles, aunts & cousins may all live together

 a network of people who are related by marriage, birth, or adoption

 monogamy: marriage of 2 partners only  polygamy: marriage with multiple partners

 patrilineal descent: kinship traced through father’s family  matrilineal descent: kinship traced through mother’s family  bilateral descent: kinship traced through both parents ▪ important in matters of property ownership & inheritance

 patrilocality: newly married couple expected to live with or near husband’s parents  matrilocality: newly married couple expected to live with or near wife’s parents  bilocality: newly married couple allowed to choose  neolocality: newly married couple free to choose their own locality

 patriarchy: system in which men are dominant over women  matriarchy: system in which women are dominant over men  egalitarian: a family in which the man & woman share power

 regulation of sexual activity  incest: taboo!  reproduction  socialization  economic & emotional security

 marriage between individuals who have similar social characteristics

 marriage between individuals who have different social characteristics

 delayed marriage  childlessness  dual-earner marriages  delayed childbearing  remarriage  single-parent families

 Page 304: #2-3  Page 317: #2-3  Page 318: #1-10 Identifying People & Ideas  Page 318: #1-5 Understanding Main Ideas  Page 319: #1-4 Building Social Studies Skills