Passive Voice Страдательный залог глагола, означает, что действие направлено на подлежащее: V 3 не переводится прошедшим временем, время в предложении определяется по форме глагола be Active VoicePassive Voice They build a house.The house is built. ___ V _ _ _ _. (Они строят дом.) ___ be + V 3 (Дом строится )

Past SimplePresent SimpleFuture Simple was were +V 3 am is + V 3 are will be + V 3 The police were sent for. Christmas is celebrated all over the world. This film will be shown tomorrow in the evening

Passive Voice Present Simple am/are/is + V3 (Participle II) Past Simple was/were + V 3 (Participle II) Future Simple will be + V 3 (Participle II)

build-built-built The people built the house quickly. The house was built quickly. speak-spoke-spoken The people in Australia speak English. English is spoken in Australia, too.

give –gave –given Steve gave Mary a lot of flowers. Mary was given a lot of flowers (by Steve). A lot of flowers were given to Mary (by Steve).

write-wrote-written do-did-done Normally, they write the control work. Normally, they do the control work in written form. The control work is normally written. The control work is normally done in written form. The control work was written yesterday. The control work will be written tomorrow.