Which of the following is the correct definition of atomic mass? Pink) The total mass of the electrons in an element Yellow) The total mass of the.

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Presentation transcript:

Which of the following is the correct definition of atomic mass? Pink) The total mass of the electrons in an element Yellow) The total mass of the protons in the nucleus of an element Blue) The total mass of all of the particles in an element

Based on the information given, how many protons, neutrons, and electrons does Cesium have? Pink) p:132, n:55, e:55 Yellow) p:55, n:78, e: 55 Blue) p:55, n:78, e:78

Define period as it pertains to the periodic table. Pink) A column on the periodic table Yellow) A group of elements with very similar traits Blue) A row on the periodic table with very little in common

Define atomic number. Pink) The number of protons in the nucleus of an element Yellow) The number of electrons for a specific element Blue) The total mass of all of the particles in an element

Define group/family as it pertains to the periodic table. Pink) A group of elements that has very little in common Yellow) A column on the periodic table with many similar chemical properties Blue) A row on the periodic table

Alkali Metals Alkaline Earth Metals Boron Group Carbon Group Nitrogen Group Chalcogens Halogens Nobel Gasses Transition Metals

Element Names Element Symbols What’s My Family? Valence Electrons Periodic Trends Atomic Vocabulary

My symbol is O. What am I?

Oxygen A1

My symbol is Ne. What am I?

Neon A2

My symbol is Cu. What am I?

Copper A3

My symbol is Au. What am I?

Gold A4

My symbol is Pb. What am I?

Lead A5

My name is Phosphorus. What is my symbol?

P B1

My name is Calcium. What is my symbol?

Ca B2

My name is Zinc. What is my symbol?

Zn B3

My name is Sodium. What is my symbol?

Na B4

My name is Mercury. What is my symbol?

Hg B5

This family is headed by Nitrogen. It contains elements such as P, Sb, and As.

The Nitrogen Family C1

This is a family of gasses that usually doesn’t form compounds with other elements. They have a full outer shell of valence electrons.

The Nobel Gasses C2

This family is located on the left side of the periodic table. It contains elements such as Mg, Ca, and Ra.

The Alkaline Earth Metals C3

This family of elements has only one valence electron.

The Alkali Metals C4

This family of elements generally has a charge of -2 and contains elements such as O, Se, and Te.

The Chalcogens C5

How many valence electrons does Lithium have?

1 D1

How many valence electrons does F have?

7 D2

How many valence electrons does Carbon have?

4 D3

If Barium has a charge of +2, how many valence electrons does it have?

2 D4

If Argon has a charge of 0, how many valence electrons does it have?

8 D5

How does atomic number change as you move down a group?

Increases E1

How does Atomic mass change as you move across a period from left to right?

Increases E2

How does the number of valence electrons change as you move across a period from right to left?

Decreases E3

How does the number of valence electrons change as you move down a group?

Stays the Same E4

What is the most reactive metal?

Francium (Fr) E5

Define nucleus.

The central part of an atom. contains protons and neutrons. F1

Define electron.

The negatively charged particle in an atom. F2

DAILY DOUBLE! How much are you willing to risk?

Define valence electron.

The electrons located in the outer most electron shell. F3

Define atomic number.

The number of protons in the nucleus of an element. Defines the element. F4

Define atomic mass.

The mass of the particles in an atom. Mostly comprised of the mass of the nucleus. F5

FINAL JEOPARDY How many points are you willing to risk?

What two families or groups can Hydrogen be placed in?

The Alkali Metals and The Halogens

Congratulations!