Chapter 9 Section 2 Northerners Change Their Thinking FREDERICK DOUGLASS

1) In the 1850s, the nation was divided over the question of __________________. 2) _______________________________ wanted to abolish (or end) slavery. _____________________________ was one of these. He started the paper, ___________________________. He started the ____________________________. SLAVERY ABOLITIONISTS WILLIAM LLOYD GARRISON LIBERATOR AMERICAN ANTI-SLAVERY SOCIETY

WILLIAM LLOYD GARRISON

3) _________________________________ were daughters of a slave holder who wanted to end slavery. 4) Many abolitionists wanted to help ______________________ escape. The _____________________________ was a network of secret routes designed to help this take place. Harriet Tubman was one of the famous conductors who helped more than 300 slaves escape SARAH AND ANGELINA GRIMKE AFRICAN AMERICANS UNDERGROUND RAILROAD

THE GRIMKE SISTERS

HARRIET TUBMAN

THE UNDERGROUN RAILROAD

5) A famous writer during the period was ____________________________. He was an __________________________ who had escaped to freedom. Another writer was _________________________ who was a free man. He was __________________________ in Washington DC and was sold into slavery for 12 years and eventually regained his freedom. FREDERICK DOUGLASS ABOLITIONIST LEADER SOLOMON NORTHUP VACATIONING

SOLOMON NORTHUP

6) ____________________________ by Harriet Beecher Stowe was one of the most important books about anti- slavery. The book showed the ________________ that many Northerners had not seen before. UNCLE TOM’S CABIN CRUELTY OF SLAVERY

7) The ______________________________ tracks were secret routes slaves took to escape from the South to the other parts of the United States. Stations were secret __________________, ________________ and _____________. More that _________________________ slaves used this for freedom. ___________________________ was an escaped slave who helped many find freedom. UNDERGROUND RAILROAD HOUSES CHURCHESCAVES 100,000 HARRIET TUBMAN