Government of Jharkhand Drinking Water & Sanitation Department 12 th Five Year Plan

Approach 1. Enhancing skills and faster generation of Employment – Training for repair and Maintenance of D.T.with the help of (a) National Skill Development Mission (b) NABARD © Panchayat Constitution of Division level District programme management unit (DPMU). Involvement of Jal sahiya at village level in programme implementation.

Approach 2. Managing the environment- Regulating Drilling of Tube Wells. Shifting from ground to surface water. Construction of RWH/GWR structure to check the receding of quantity & quality of ground water. Management of industrial and Municipal waste under pollution control Act. Ground water not for industrial use.

Approach 3. Market for efficiency and inclusion- PPP mode for O & M of water Supply Scheme. Promotion of Mass Awareness & Training Programmes on Rain Water Harvesting & Artificial Recharge to Ground Water through Govt. Agencies / NGO’s / VO’s / Educational Institutions / Industries / Individuals.

Approach 4.Decentralization, empowerment and information- Involvement of PRI’s. Formation of 9 member VWSC. Power to Panchayat for management of water supply to community. Empowerment of community in preparation of schemes, selection of site and IEC etc. for better out come of the scheme.

Approach 5. Technology and Innovation- Equipping the field officers with GPS to identify the aquifers. Development of hydrological maps. Use of non conventional source of energy like solar and wind energy. Recycle of waste water. Rural scheme with solar pump. Use of prefabricated water tanks.

Approach 6. Managing the Urbanization- Phase wise coverage of sewerage system in urban areas. Act for controlled drilling of tube wells in urban areas. Strengthening the role of municipality for management of urban water supply schemes.

STATUS OF TUBEWELLS Year Total No of Running T/Wells Re-location of T/wells Rotten Riser Pipe Total Closed T/Wells Total No of T/Wells Total No of Running T/Wells

Tube-Well Density v/s Water Quality

Concern of future Drilled Tube Wells Regulate drilling of Tube Wells To shift from Ground Water to Surface Water More emphasis for construction of RWH / GWR Structure

Over Exploited Blocks ( )

Chemical contamination due to over exploitation of ground water Extraction of ground water leads to chemical contaminations Number of hand pumps/population ratio corroborates this like districts of Jamtara and Khunti Mineral rich areas like West Singhbhum also has contamination of iron on a large scale Regulation is required for extraction of ground water

Sustainability of Sources/Schemes There is urgent need take measures to check the receding ground water levels. Ground Water Structures and schemes will not only recharge the aquifers but also help to reduce the chemical contamination. Various other techniques are available for this, which will bring sustainability to the schemes.

Constraints of DWSD (We are not the Regulators) Drilling of Tube-wells- Water Resource Deptt. Pollution of Surface Water-Pollution Control Board. Encroachment (Building Bye Laws)- Urban Development Deptt.

Non Implementation of Water Acts Sec. 20- Giving direction to polluters. Sec.22- Testing of Water Samples. Sec.23- Power to inspect. Sec.33- Power to lodge complaint to CJM. OFFICER OF THE DEPTT SHOULD BE EMPOWERWED.

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Rural Water Supply ( Percentage Change )

Urban Water Supply (Percentage Change)

Sewerage Treatment (Percentage Change)

Rural Water Supply Strategy for Coverage by Pipe Water Supplies from present 7% to 25%. Use of Surface Water. 20 Nos. Abandoned Mines. 48 Nos. of Big Reservoirs.

Rural Water Supply Strategy for Nos. Large Dams. Rain Water Harvesting. Recycling of Waste Water. Reducing dependence on Hand Pumps.

Budget ( ) Rural Water and Sanitation ComponentsAmount in Crore Improved Rural Water Supply in Habitations Running Water Facility in Schools and Anaganwadis Water facility in Community Centres Sustainability Structures and Schemes Toilets in Rural Households Community Sanitary Complexes19.00 Toilets in Anganwadi Centres2.5 Drilled Tube Well Total O&M of Rural Water Supply Schemes should be borne by the Panchayats

Budget for Rural Water and sanitation ( ) Schemes Total Rural Water and Sanitation Note:- Cost of Operation & Maintenance of Tube well should be born by Panchayat

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State Service Conditions ( Suggestion for Improvement) Delayed promotion is a disincentive. Time line for roster clearance. Vigilance and Lokayukt clearance within 2 months and if not available automatically to be granted. Reconstitution of committee on MACP. Promotion should not be referred to JPSC Special pay to functionary in CDO/ Non-works

Policy on Transfer Transfer posting to be limited to once in a year. Performance target to all functionary with emphasis on outcome. Preference in transfer to location of functionary’s choice. Strict adherence to time limit. Reward Policy for Innovation/Efficiency.

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