Chapter 2 Pages 24-40

  Protestant Reformation  Elizabeth 1  Ireland England’s Imperial Stirrings

  Sir Francis Drake  Newfoundland  Sir Humphrey Gilbert  Sir Walter Raleigh  Roanoke Island  Virginia  Philip II  “Invincible Armada”  “Protestant Wind”  William Shakespeare Elizabeth Energizes England

  Mushrooming population and small farmers  Primogeniture  Joint-stock Company England on the Eve of Empire

  Virginia Company  King James I of England  Charter  James River  Jamestown  Life of the first settlers  Captain John Smith  Powhatan  Pocahontas  “Starving Time”  Lord De La Warr England Plants the Jamestown Seedling

  Powhatan’s Confederacy  De La Warr’s “Irish Tactic”  First Anglo-Powhatan War  John Rolfe  Second Anglo-Powhatan War  3 Ds Cultural Clashes in the Chesapeake

  Horses  Diseases  Trade  Indian-on-Indian Violence  Algonquins The Indians’ New World

  European demand for tobacco  Tobacco’s Nicknames  Seeds of the North American Slave System  House of Burgesses  Virginia as a Royal Colony Virginia: Child of Tobacco

  Lord Baltimore  Tobacco  Act of Toleration  Jews and Atheists Maryland: Catholic Haven

  Jamaica  Sugar  “Rich man’s crop”  Slavery in the West Indies  African diaspora  Barbados Slave Code  Carolina  Encomienda System The West Indies: Way Station to Mainland America

  English Civil War  King Charles I and Parliament  Oliver Cromwell  Charles II and the Restoration Period  Lords Proprietors  Savannah Indians  Quakers and William Penn  Rice and Slaves  Charles Town  Catholic Spaniards and Protestants  Anglo-Spanish Wars Colonizing the Carolinas

  Squatters  North Carolinians’ Distinctive Traits  Split of the Carolinas  North Carolina and Rhode Island  Tuscarora War  Yamasee Indians  The Appalachian Indians The Emergence of North Carolina

  13 th of 13  Buffer  King George II  Haven for Debtors  James Oglethorpe  Slavery in early Georgia  John Wesley  Plantation Economy and Slavery Late-Coming Georgia: The Buffer Colony

  Southern Mainland Colonies  Commercial Agricultural Products  Cities, Churches, and Schools  Religious Toleration  “Soil Butchery”  Native Americans The Plantation Colonies