1

2 Chromosome Structure

3 Meiosis

4 DNA

5 Protein Synthesis

6 Inheritance

7 Mitosis

8 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Chromosome Structure Meiosis DNAProtein Synthesis Inheri tance Mitosis

9 This molecule makes up Chromosomes

10 What is DNA?

11 Chromosomes that have genes for the same trait

12 What are homologous chromosomes?

13 The number of chromosomes in a human somatic cell

14 What is 46?

15 Chromosomes contain many of these

16 What are genes?

17 Identical halves of a chromosome

18 What are sister chromatids?

19 Meiosis produces these types of cells

20 What are 4 haploid cells?

21 The numerical way to express meiosis

22 What is 2n  n?

23 Human egg and sperm with only 23 chromosomes have this chromosome number

24 What is 1n or haploid?

25 Meiosis is associated with this type of “reproduction”

26 What is sexual?

27 The cell produced two gametes combine through fertilization

28 What is a zygote?

29 The four nitrogen bases in DNA

30 What are A, T, C, G?

31 The basic building block of DNA

32 What are nucleotides?

33 When a DNA strand “unzips”, it’s involved in this process

34 What is DNA replication?

35

36 If one strand of DNA’s nitrogen bases are C-A-C- T-G-G, it’s complementary strand would be

37 What is G-T-G-A- C-C?

38 The coded information in DNA determines the formation of these

39 What are proteins or polypeptides?

40 The nitrogen bases for RNA are:

41 What is A, U, C, G?

42 During protein synthesis, amino acids are picked up in the cytoplasm by these

43 What are tRNA?

44 These molecules carry DNA’s message from the nucleus to cytoplasm

45 What are mRNA?

46 If a DNA’s code was TACGAT, what would the mRNA strand be

47 What is AUGCUA?

48 This type of RNA molecule reads the mRNA message

49 What is rRNA?

50 The offspring from two heterozygous parents produces what phenotype ratio

51 What is 3:1?

52 The observed trait is called this

53 What is dominant?

54 A homozygous recessive individual would have this genotype

55 What is rr?

56 A dihybrid cross between two heterozygous individuals would result in this ratio

57 What is 9:3:3:1?

58 The father of genetics

59 What was Gregor Mendel?

60 Mitosis produces this many cells from one

61 What is 2?

62 Mitosis would occur in these types of cells

63 What are body/somatic cells?

64 Numerical representation for mitosis

65 What is 2n  2n?

66 The type of reproduction associated with mitosis

67 What is asexual?

68 Mitosis will NOT produce these two types of cells

69 What are sperm and egg?

70

71

72 DNA Nitrogen Bases

73 RNA Nitrogen Bases

74 Mitosis

75 Punnett Squares

76 Nucleotides

77 Chromosome numbers

78 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 DNA Bases RNA Bases Mitosis Punnett Squares Nucleotides Chromosome Numbers

79 The nitrogen base adenine always bonds with this nitrogen base

80 What is thymine?

81 Nitrogen bases are held together by this type of bond

82 What are hydrogen bonds?

83 The nitrogen base guanine always bonds with this nitrogen base

84 What is cytosine?

85 The specificity of genetic material is the result of this

86 What is the order of nitrogen bases?

87 If a DNA strand nitrogen base sequence was AATGAT, what would the complementary strand be

88 What is TTACTA?

89 The nitrogen base that’s in RNA but not DNA

90 What is uracil?

91 In RNA, guanine bonds with this nitrogen base

92 What is cytosine?

93 In RNA, the nitrogen base uracil binds with this nitrogen base

94 What is adenine?

95 The matching tRNA anticodon for mRNA with AAU

96 What is UUA?

97 The process of moving from mRNA to a protein

98 What is translation?

99 The first phase of mitosis

100 What is prophase?

101 The phase that comes after mitosis

102 What is cytokinesis?

103 When spindle fibers separate the sister chromatids

104 What is anaphase?

105 The number of chromosomes that each new cell would have if a human body cell replicated

106 What is 46?

107 When chromosomes line up along the equator of a cell

108 What is metaphase?

109 A word used to describe this genotype HH

110 What is homozygous dominannt?

111 A word used to describe the genotype hh

112 What is homozygous recessive?

113 A word used to describe the genotype Hh

114 What is heterozygous?

115 The genotype produced when homozygous dominant and homozygous recessive mate

116 What is heterozygous?

117

118 The parents genotype when 314 tall and 98 short plants are produced

119 What are Tt and Tt?

120 The sugar in a nucleotide

121 What is deoxyribose?

122 The three parts of a nucleotide

123 What are sugar, phosphate group, and nitrogen base

124 The only part that changes in a nucleotide

125 What is the nitrogen base?

126 The number of nucleotides which represent a codon

127 What is 3?

128

129 The cellular location where nucleotides are converted into ribonucleotides

130 What is the nucleus?

131 The process that would cause a gamete to have an extra chromosome

132 What is nondisjunction?

133 Gametes from a human have this number of chromosomes

134 What is 23?

135 Mitosis results in cells that have this number of chromosomes (relative to the original cell)

136 What is “the same”?

137 Meiotic cell division produces cells that have this number of chromosomes

138 What is “half” or “n”?

139 When human fertilization occurs, the zygote contains this number of chromsomes

140 What is 46?

141 When a high concentration of an enzyme that breaks down RNA is introduced in a cell, this activity would be affected first

142 What is protein synthesis?