Operationally Responsive Space (ORS) Office Rapid Response Space Center Industry Day 6 November 2009 Peter M. Wegner Director, ORS Office 1 DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.

- Assured Space Power Focused on Timely Satisfaction of Joint Force Commanders’ Needs - ORS OFFICE Initial Comments Welcome! This effort represents significant steps forward to develop and deliver key ORS enablers focused on standing up a Tier 2 capability –Creating the infrastructure—industry and govt teams, contract vehicles, MOSA implementation, bricks and mortar necessary to sustain and grow –Building the architecture—payloads, buses, rapid response space works –Demonstrating the capability Thank you!!! 2

- Assured Space Power Focused on Timely Satisfaction of Joint Force Commanders’ Needs - ORS OFFICE Drivers for Responsive Space Operations Four Reasons, One ORS, One Mission

- Assured Space Power Focused on Timely Satisfaction of Joint Force Commanders’ Needs - ORS OFFICE 4 UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Communications Full Range Tactical EW Tactically Persistent ISR SSA/Space Protection Robust Rapid Reconstitution National Defense Civil Commercial International Academic ASSURED SPACE POWER FOCUSED ON TIMELY SATISFACTION OF JFCs’ NEEDS ORS - End State User View Target Tracks Surface Disturbances Change Detection Laptop & PDA Displays Tactical Info to User Theater Tasking 4

- Assured Space Power Focused on Timely Satisfaction of Joint Force Commanders’ Needs - ORS OFFICE 5 5 Tier 1“Employ it” On-demand with existing assets Minutes to hours Tier 2“Launch/deploy it” On-call with ready-to- field assets Days to weeks Tier 3“Develop it” Rapid transition from development to delivery of new or modified capabilities Months (not years) ORS Approaches Gaps / Needs Identified and Prioritized by USSTRATCOM Warfighting EffectsORS Needs Reconstitute lost capabilities Augment/Surge existing capabilities Fill Unanticipated Gaps in capabilities Exploit new technical/ operational innovations Respond to unforeseen or episodic events Enhance survivability and deterrence CDRUSSTRATCOM Desired 2015 End State

- Assured Space Power Focused on Timely Satisfaction of Joint Force Commanders’ Needs - ORS OFFICE ORS 2015 Blueprint Launch vehicle and services cost <$20M Robust inventory of multiple types of launch vehicles Six-day call-up from storage to launch Responsive C2 & TPED Responsive Buses & Payloads Responsive Range & Launch Robust distributed C2— ground and space based Simplified warfighter interfaces Net-centric TPED utilizing existing systems Space vehicle costs <$40M Robust inventory of multi- function, modular bus and payload components MOSA incorporated throughout solution set Modular Open System Architecture (MOSA) Rapid Integration & Launch Rapid Transport to Launch Range Tier 1 Solutions Tactical Tasking & Downlink Plug-and-Fight spacecraft components– MOSA standards Govt s/w Library ISR Mission Kit Comm Mission Kit Space Protection Mission Kit Innovation Cell Mission Design Tool Tier 2/3 Concepts/Solutions Group “ORS Brain” Tier 2/3 Solutions S&T Infusion JFC N eeds JFC N eeds 6

- Assured Space Power Focused on Timely Satisfaction of Joint Force Commanders’ Needs - ORS OFFICE Develop end-to-end ORS enablers required to meet JFCs’ need for highly responsive space capabilities: –Satellite payload tasking and sensor data processing, exploitation and dissemination –Responsive space CONOPS –Satellite payloads and busses –Space launch vehicles and supporting range operations –Satellite telemetry, tracking, command and control –Authorities necessary for achieving ORS objectives Execute rapid end-to-end capability efforts to meet emerging JFC operational needs –Augment, reconstitute, or implement new capability –Complementary to fielded space capabilities –Coordinated ORS planning, acquisition, and ops across DoD ORS Office Mission Essential Tasks 7

- Assured Space Power Focused on Timely Satisfaction of Joint Force Commanders’ Needs - ORS OFFICE 8 Innovation Philosophy 1.Understand the heart of the customer –Engage Warfighter in developing ORS capabilities 2.Control critical lead-time drivers –Reduce process variation via Modular, Open-Systems Architecture 3.Utilize open innovation –Enforce modular, open systems standards –Establish government owned flight software libraries –Leverage resources across space community Tenets Develop ORS Enablers by conducting end-to-end missions Every ORS mission −Exercises ORS CONOPs, demonstrates ops utility, and/or −Advances ORS enablers Block development strategy that leverages service S&T/Acq organizations Focus primarily on ORS Tier 2/3 Execute limited number of small Tier 1 initiatives Work with services for Operational Transition ORS Office Philosophy and Tenets

- Assured Space Power Focused on Timely Satisfaction of Joint Force Commanders’ Needs - ORS OFFICE Enabling Capabilities Required Mission kit development Space platform development Rapid AI&T facility ORS Standards development, approval and deployment Launch and range enablers Rapid acquisition Management capabilities Frequency allocation approval Crawl (2010) Walk (2013) Run (2015)

- Assured Space Power Focused on Timely Satisfaction of Joint Force Commanders’ Needs - ORS OFFICE This is ORS 10 Payload Flexibility Telescopes, comm pkgs, Mini-SAR RF ID, PAN/MSI/HSI backplane Responsive Buses Bus Flexibility/Compatibility Plug-n-Play, standard interfaces Modularity On-Demand Launchers Responsive Payloads “Recon Wing Capability for Space” Responsive Platforms - Satellite buses - Plug-n-play satellite payloads - Launch Vehicles Rapid Build-Up/TurnTimes - JFC Call-Up - Operation, not acquisition - Air Tasking Order Responsiveness - Sustained high ops tempo Responsive Infrastructure Scalable, Responsive Lift Responsive Range & Network Responsive Sat Ops Responsive, Tailorable C2 & TPED ORS Office Architect & Demonstrate Services Procure, Field, Operate, Sustain 10 UNCLASSIFIED

- Assured Space Power Focused on Timely Satisfaction of Joint Force Commanders’ Needs - ORS OFFICE 1.Develop End-to-End enablers for USSTRATCOM’s 2015 CONOPS 2.Respond to JFCs’ Needs from CDRUSSTRATCOM Simultaneous submission to JUONS process required to obtain funding CDL TWISTER Wallops Tasking and payload planning Minotaur Family of LV’s Rapid Assembly, Integration & Test Plug ‘n Play DCGS PED Kodiak Falcon I RAPTOR Responsive Busses/Payloads Manufacturing Responsive Launch Responsive Range Responsive C2 / TPED Vandenberg AFB Cape Super Strypi Kwajalein ORS Mission Essential Tasks DoD Executive Agent Direction to ORS Office 11 ORS End-to-End Enablers Compatible C2 Framework Multi-Service SOC Main Focus of this effort

- Assured Space Power Focused on Timely Satisfaction of Joint Force Commanders’ Needs - ORS OFFICE 12 ORS-1 on track for 24 month “go” to launch TacSat-3 launch—Wallops Island, 19 May 09 Jumpstart I - 6-day integration to launch Jumpstart II – PnPSat– mission design, assembly, integration and test in less than 1 Day 3 COCOM Urgent Needs: –UHF Satcom - Joint Task Force-Global Network Operations –SSA - Joint Functional Component Commander, Space –ISR – CENTCOM (OSR-1) Joint Reconnaissance Platform – COCOM Tasking of NTM Space Capability –Continue USPACOM demo & expand to other COCOMS Tier 1 Demonstrations: –RADARSAT 2 (Canada) –Scheduled 6 COCOM exercises, 5 demonstrations, 2 JMUAs 4-Hour Plug-and-Play Satellite Assembly Broad Agency Announcements for ORS Enablers –3 BAAs released, over 220 proposals evaluated, 24 awards ORS—meeting Warfighter needs Space-X Falcon Launch Aug 08 from Kwajalein – 6-day call-up to launch RADARSAT-2 Images of Vancouver BC Operationally Responsive Space Recent Accomplishments

- Assured Space Power Focused on Timely Satisfaction of Joint Force Commanders’ Needs - ORS OFFICE 13 ORS & NASA Collaboration 1.Directly addresses high-level policy direction to collaborate in the advancement of innovative technologies 2.Leverages broad community involvement to capitalize on small satellite development efforts 3.Creates a pathway to identify and insert the next generation of space systems and technologies into NASA, DoD, and Commercial Space Programs 4.ORS Office Director Ltr dtd, 4 Jun 09, “To capitalize on their collective expertise, I have established an Integrated Product Team in which, initially, NASA ARC will lead overall contracting, programmatic, and system engineering activities…with support and participation from SMDC, SDTW, and SPAWAR.” 13

- Assured Space Power Focused on Timely Satisfaction of Joint Force Commanders’ Needs - ORS OFFICE 14 Takeaway message 1.End state vision for ORS consistent with Presidential Direction, Congressional intent, and USSTRATCOM CONOPS 2.Making strong progress toward maturing ORS enablers and meeting JFC Needs 14