Texas History Chapter 19 & 20

A:B: Poor farmers Wealthy industrialists #1 Most Texans who became Populists were C:D: Small business owners Wealthy professionals

A. Poor farmers

A:B: Prohibition 13 th Amendment #2 Many African American Texans were kept from voting in the early 1900s by C:D: 14 th Amendment Poll tax

D. Poll tax

A:B: Declared martial law Visited the area #3 To combat violence between Anglo and Mexican groups, state officials C:D: Sent in the state militia Passed antidiscrimination laws

C. Sent in the state militia

A:B: New tax laws Changes in election laws #4 The Progressive Movement supported all of the following EXCEPT C:D: Women’s suffrage The commission form of government

A. New tax laws

A:B: German immigrants The WCTU #5 All of these groups opposed prohibition EXCEPT C:D: Italian immigrants Conservatives

B. The WCTU

A:B: NAACPWCTU #6 Provided assistance with weddings, baptisms and funerals C:D: German immigrants Gran Circulo de Obreros Mexicanos

D. Gran Circulo de Obreros Mexicanos

A:B: Mutualistas Monopoloy #7 Mutual-aid societies C:D: Italian immigrants Women’s suffrage

A. Mutualistas

A:B: Progressive Movement NAACP #8 Created to work for equality for African Americans C:D: 12 th Amendment Martial Law

B. NAACP

A:B: Domestic labor Teaching #9 The most important profession open to women in 1900 was C:D: PoliticsMedicine

B. Teaching

A:B: A mining organization A major trust formed by farmers #10 The Grange was C:D: A social organization for reform Set up to regulate railroads

C. A social organization for reform

A:B: James S. Hogg Richard Coke #11 The governor who, as attorney general, helped Texas pass antitrust laws was C:D: John Wesley Hardin J. D. Rayner

A. James S. Hogg

A:B: The Grange The Populist Party #12 The People’s Party was also called C:D: The Middlemen Texas Equal Rights Association

B. The Populist Party

A:B: Reduced free trade Could not fix prices #13 Trusts in the late 1800s C:D: Charged low prices Promoted competition

A. Reduced free trade

A:B: No longer exists today Paid fines imposed on railroads #14 The Texas Railroad Commission C:D: Stopped many unfair practices of railroads Regulated only interstate railroads

C. Stopped many unfair practices of railroads

A:B: All women Married women only #15 In 1900, suffrage was denied to C:D: Single women only Women who held no property

A. All women

A:B: Texas Equal Rights Association Women’s Christian Temperance Union #16 The first Texas group to publicly endorse woman suffrage was the C:D: Texas Farmers’ Alliance Texas Federation of Labor

B. Women’s Christian Temperance Union

A:B: African Americans Conservatives #17 Group that approved of Prohibition and a strong federal government was C:D: WCTURepublicans

B. Conservatives

A:B: State commissioners The party’s official candidates #18 A primary election is held by a political party before a general election to select C:D: State governor Congressional representatives

B. The party’s official candidates

A:B: Federal jobs in Texas Federal jobs in Washington, D.C. #19 When Republicans occupied the White House, they often appointed African Americans to C:D: County commissions State school boards

A. Federal jobs in Texas

A:B: Richard CokeJames S. Hogg C:D: William P. Hobby J.D. Rayner #20 In 1918, Texas women won the right to vote by making a deal with this governor

C. William P. Hobby

A:B: TrustIntrastate C:D: Interstate Monopoly #21 The term for something that connects or exists within a single state is

B. Intrastate

A:B: 18th17th C:D: 13th 12th #22 Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution barred the manufacture, sale, and transporting of alcohol?

A. 18th

A:B: 12 th Amendment 13 th Amendment C:D: 17 th Amendment 18 th Amendment #23 The Anti-Saloon League worked hard for the passage of the

D. 18 th Amendment

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