KNOW HIV/STD Prevention Curriculum Grade 8 Lesson 2

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Presentation transcript:

KNOW HIV/STD Prevention Curriculum Grade 8 Lesson 2 PowerPoint Presentation KNOW HIV/STD Prevention Curriculum Grade 8 Lesson 2

Sexually Transmitted Diseases STDs Sexually Transmitted Diseases

Who gets STDs? STDs are most common among teens and young adults. Health problems from STDs are more severe and more frequent for females than males.

Who should worry about STDs? Anyone who has: Unprotected sex Many sex partners Gets high or drunk before sex

Causes of STDs Bacteria Virus Parasites Fungus

Bacterial STDs Chlamydia Gonorrhea Syphilis Bacterial Vaginosis Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) Nongonococcal Urethritis (NGU)

Viral STDs HIV/AIDS Herpes Genital Warts Hepatitis B

Parasitic STDs Trichomoniasis Pubic Lice Scabies

STDs caused by Fungus Yeast Infection (Candidiasis)

Transmission of HIV and STDs Passed from an infected person to a partner through sexual activity. Sexual Intercourse Oral Sex Skin-to-skin contact Herpes Syphilis Pubic Lice Scabies

STD Symptoms Many STDs have no symptoms. For those who have symptoms, they may include: Genital discharge Abdominal pain Painful urination Skin changes Itching around the genitals

STD Testing See clinic or doctor Be specific All partners

STD Treatment Medication is different for different STDs Bacterial Viral Parasitic Fungal Take full course of treatment

Preventing STDs Sexual abstinence. Maintain sexual fidelity. Know your partners—go with them for STD and HIV tests. Use latex condoms correctly. Don’t get drunk or high.