Hardware Programming. COMP102 Prog. Fundamentals I: Hardware / Slide 2 l Four components of a computer system: n CPU - central processing unit –Makes.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Machine cycle.
Advertisements

Microprocessor.  The CPU of Microcomputer is called microprocessor.  It is a CPU on a single chip (microchip).  It is called brain or heart of the.
COMP6005 An Introduction to Computing Session Two: Computer Hardware.
What are we going to see? hardware software
Introduction to Computer Systems
Computing Components 01/26/11. Announcements & Reminders Programs 1 due Friday, 9/2/11 What is my late policy? Proxy Codes for Labs  You should be able.
Computer Hardware.
Introduction to C++ Programming CS 117 Section 2 and KNET Sections Spring 2001 MWF 1:40-2:30.
Processor Types And Instruction Sets Barak Perelman CS147 Prof. Lee.
Computer Processor Ruchelle Vincent Jhordaine Lindsay-Butler.
Introduction Computer Hardware Jess 2006 The CPU.
KEY COMPONENTS OF A COMPUTER SYSTEM ANDREW LOLAVAR.
CS 161 INTRO TO PROGRAMMING I Dr. Blaise W. Liffick Fall
Computer Architecture and Organization
E0001 Computers in Engineering1 The System Unit & Memory.
Microcontrollers Microcontroller (MCU) – An integrated electronic computing device that includes three major components on a single chip Microprocessor.
COMPUTER SYSTEM.
CPU Computer Hardware Organization (How does the computer look from inside?) Register file ALU PC System bus Memory bus Main memory Bus interface I/O bridge.
Computer Architecture and Organization Introduction.
Intro to Computers Computer Apps 1.
Stack Stack Pointer A stack is a means of storing data that works on a ‘Last in first out’ (LIFO) basis. It reverses the order that data arrives and is.
Chapter 1 Introduction. Architecture & Organization 1 Architecture is those attributes visible to the programmer —Instruction set, number of bits used.
What is a computer? Computer is a device for processing information.
How computers work The CPU & Memory. The parts of a computer.
Stages of Processing.  When a computer is given instructions, a series of tasks must take place in order for a result to be accomplished  To accomplish.
The Central Processing Unit (CPU) and the Machine Cycle.
Intro to Computers Computer Applications. What is a Computer? Initially the term computer referred to an individual whose job it was to perform mathematical.
Computer Architecture
Module 2 : Part 1 INTRODUCTION TO HARDWARE & SOFTWARE INTRODUCTION TO HARDWARE & SOFTWARE.
How a Computer Processes Data With today’s technology a little knowledge about what’s inside a computer can make you a more effective user and help you.
Parts of a Computer - Introduction
J. Stover, CSD-HS.  A computer is an electronic device that is programmed to accept data (input), process it into useful information (output), and store.
66 CHAPTER SYSTEM UNIT. © 2005 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 1-2 Lecture Objectives System unit components Microprocessors Memory.
Department of Industrial Engineering Sharif University of Technology Session# 6.
Computer Structure & Architecture 7b - CPU & Buses.
Hardware and Software Programming. COMP104 Lecture 2 / Slide 2 Hardware and Software l Why should we bother with hardware, while we are having a programming.
Three Jobs of a Computer 1. Input 2. Processing 3. Output.
A.Abhari CPS1251 Topic 1: Introduction to Computers Computer Hardware Computer components Connecting Computers Computer Software Operating System (OS)
Computer Fundamentals MSCH 233 Lecture 1. What is a computer? A computer is an electronic machine which can accept data in a certain form, process the.
How a Computer Processes Data. With today’s technology a little knowledge about what’s inside a computer can make you a more effective user and help you.
1 3 Computing System Fundamentals 3.2 Computer Architecture.
3.1 Components. Overview Identify component parts of a typical home PC from a photograph or diagram.
BY MANJU Lesson 21 Computer Hardware. System Components A computer system requires many components to do its job: Input: Device to input data so it can.
Computer Operation. Binary Codes CPU operates in binary codes Representation of values in binary codes Instructions to CPU in binary codes Addresses in.
By Kundang K Juman Hardware & Software. COMP102 Prog. Fundamentals I: Software / Slide 2 l Four components of a computer system: n CPU - central processing.
3.1.4 Hardware a. describe the function and purpose of the control unit, memory unit and ALU (arithmetic logic unit) as individual parts of a computer;
Computing Science Computer Structure: Lesson 1: Processor Structure
CHAPTER 1: Computers and Systems
Introduction Computer Hardware Jess 2006
Chapter 1 Introduction.
CSNB COMPUTER SYSTEM CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION CSNB153 computer system.
Central Processing Unit (CPU)
Components of Computer
Course Name: Computer Application Topic: Central Processing Unit (CPU)
CPU & its Components CPU stands for central Processing Unit
UNIV 103 CS Majors Seminar Dr. Blaise W. Liffick Fall 2017.
Computer Parts There are four main equipment functions of a computer system: Input, Processing, Storage and Output. Input: the transferring of information.
ECEG-3202 Computer Architecture and Organization
Computer Parts There are four main equipment functions of a computer system: Input, Processing, Storage and Output. Input: the transferring of information.
Hardware & Software Programming. COMP102 Prog. Fundamentals I: Software / Slide 2 l Four components of a computer system: n CPU - central processing unit.
ECEG-3202 Computer Architecture and Organization
Processing Computer Components.
Computer Organization
INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER ARCHITECTURE
Logical Computer System
Understand the interaction between computer hardware and software
Objectives Describe common CPU components and their function: ALU Arithmetic Logic Unit), CU (Control Unit), Cache Explain the function of the CPU as.
OCR GCSE (9-1) Computer Science (J276)
4. Computer system.
Introduction to Computers
Presentation transcript:

Hardware Programming

COMP102 Prog. Fundamentals I: Hardware / Slide 2 l Four components of a computer system: n CPU - central processing unit –Makes decisions, performs computations, and delegates input/output requests n Memory –Stores information n Input devices –Gets information from the user to the computer n Output devices –Sends information from computer to the user Hardware

COMP102 Prog. Fundamentals I: Hardware / Slide 3 Hardware

COMP102 Prog. Fundamentals I: Hardware / Slide 4 CPU l “Brains” of the computer n Arithmetic calculations are performed using the Arithmetic/Logical Unit (ALU) n Control unit decodes and executes instructions Arithmetic operations are performed using binary number system l CPU Examples n Pentium (for ordinary PC) n Sparc (for SUN workstation) n PowerPC (for MacIntosh) n K6 (for PC compatible)

COMP102 Prog. Fundamentals I: Hardware / Slide 5 Input and Output Devices l Accessories that allow computer to interface with user l Common input and output devices SpeakersMouse Scanner PrinterJoystickCD-ROM KeyboardMicrophone

COMP102 Prog. Fundamentals I: Hardware / Slide 6 l Application level n jobs: word processor, graphics designer, HTML designer, program tester l Programmer level n jobs: C++ programmer, DSP programmer l Systems level n jobs: operating system designer, web master, systems maintenance staff l Hardware level n jobs: VLSI chip designer, hardware designer Types of Computer Jobs