June 4, 2014 RAW Why did Japan surrender? AIM 70 AIM 70 How did the U.S. attempt to stop the spread of communism? How did the U.S. attempt to stop the.

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June 4, 2014 RAW Why did Japan surrender? AIM 70 AIM 70 How did the U.S. attempt to stop the spread of communism? How did the U.S. attempt to stop the spread of communism?

I War Crimes Trials Several leaders from Germany and Japan will be put on trial for “Crimes against Humanity.” 24 Nazis were executed and 7 Japanese were executed. Nuremberg Trials Tokyo Trials

II. The Cold War United States -vs- Soviet Union(Russia) A war of words and Ideas Democracy vs Communism Freedom vs oppression M.A.D.

Eastern Europe West Europe

II. Containment After WWII American foreign policy will center on Containment Of communism. Keeping the Soviet Union in place. The Truman Doctrine: The U.S. would help any and all countries threatened by communism.

The Marshall Plan: U.S. Secretary of State George Marshall came up with a plan to rebuild the European Economy after WWII.

Marshall felt the best way to keep countries free from communism was to help them rebuild. 13 billion would be spent rebuilding Western Europe. Not one of these countries would fall to communism.