Unit 2 Vocabulary terms Laissez- faire Union / guild Collective bargaining Boycott / strike.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Industrial Revolution Test
Advertisements

13-1.  Would it be better to live in a society where everyone was given a share of profits by the owner of the company, made the same amount of money.
Causes leading up to the Industrial Revolution. What was the Industrial Revolution? The Increased output of machine- made goods !
Industrial Revolution Study Guide. Due to the Agricultural Revolution, all of the following occurred… Food prices decreased Populations increased Average.
“New Ways of Thinking” Key Terms
19 th Century Economics. Capitalism An economic system in which ownership and control of the means of production and distribution of products is in the.
Industrial RevolutionIndustrial Revolution ( ) Spurred by England’s Agricultural Revolution –^efficient farm methods Iron plows Seed Drill (Jethro.
Industrial Revolution Vocabulary
Traditional, Command, Market, and Mixed economies
The Industrial Revolution. What is it? ► Major change in the way goods are produced in the late 18 th century through the 19 th century.  Hand production.
Industrial Revolution: Causes and Effects
 Transition from farming to factory posed new problems  Disrupted family life  Long working hours  Unsafe working conditions  Low pay  High rent.
The Industrial Revolution The greatly increased output of machine made goods that began in England in the 18 th century.
CH 23 The Age of Industry. The Industrial Revolution A slow process of change that began in England in the 1750’s where the means of production shifted.
Industrial Revolution Philosophers New economic ideas.
1 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt Pre-
Economic Theories Economics: A study of human efforts to satisfy seemingly unlimited wants through the use of limited resources. Resources include both.
Chapter 9-4.  Main Idea The Industrial Revolution led to economic, social & political reforms Why It Matters Now Many modern social welfare programs.
Capitalism, Socialism, Communism, and Everything in between.
The Industrial Revolution
1 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt Pre-
Jeopardy Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Final Jeopardy.
Industrial Revolution The Beginnings of Change Section 12.2.
The Industrial Revolution
Industrial Revolution
Industrial Revolution Fri 3/7: Economic Systems of the Industrial Age Objective: Examine the rules of an early European factory and compare the factory.
+ The Industrial Revolution World Civilizations. + The Industrial Revolution What is the Industrial Revolution? Where and when did it first occur?
The Industrial Revolution A NEW Type of Revolution.
Industrial Revolution Dawn of the Industrial Age A turning point in history –The Industrial Revolution began in Britain in the mid 1700s A New.
Formative questions For weeks #1 and #2. Which of the following would be found in the Domestic System? 1.Majority of people live in cities 2.Work is done.
Economic Systems “The ISMS”
A Tale of Two Economists
Agricultural and Industrial Change, Why 18 th Century England? Crop rotation (four field system) Crop rotation (four field system) Turnips.
Agriculture & Textile Industry
Industrial Revolution. Opening Activity 2 1.What do you see in the picture? 2.Where do you think the picture was taken? 3.What do you think is causing.
19th Century Economics edit from same title by WBPhillips.
Industrial Revolution Global 10 Honors Chapter 10.
Reforming the Industrial World. Capitalism An economic system in which businesses and industry are privately owned and money is invested in business to.
Terms & People Terms enclosure crop rotation industrial Rev. industrialization urbanization 3 factors of production reform movements corporation stock.
An Age of Reforms Chapter 9 Section 4. The Philosophers of Industrialization Laissez faire- refers to the economic policy of letting owners of industry.
INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION 2 THE EVOLUTION OF LABOR AND THE GROWTH OF CITIES MR. ALLEN.
Philosophers of Industrialization Pages YOU NEED YOUR NOTEBOOKS TODAY!! Silently define the following words in your notebook. Use the glossary.
Industrial Revolution Begins Industriali- zation Indust. Spreads Reforming Industrial World Vocab.Mystery
Lets play JEOPARDY!!! Chpt. 25 The Beginnings of Industrialization.
7-3.4 Industrial Revolution Vocabulary 1. Socialism Pages Textile – a type of cloth or woven fabric 3. Enclosure Movement 4. Agricultural Revolution.
Industrial Revolution Objective: Describe why the Industrial Revolution began in Britain. Essential Question: What factors led to the beginning of the.
Economic system. Economic systems The method a government uses to ensure the people are able to obtain the things they need and want. Deals with the production.
Industrial Revolution Moving Forward in History. ► IR – increased output of machine-made goods ► Began in England in 18 th Century ► Enclosures – large.
Industrial Revolution. Increased output of machine-made goods Began in England in the mid 1700s.
Spread of Industrialization
Friday Feb 3rd “The meaning of peace is the absence of opposition to socialism” Karl Marx LAST DAY FOR PENNIES FOR PATIENTS HAVE YOU MET YOUR CLASS GOAL?
The Industrial Revolution
The Industrial Revolution 1750s
Industrial Revolution & Age of Reform
Industrial Revolution Take Home Notes
The Industrial Revolution & Communism
The Industrial Revolution
Key Terms Urbanizati-on
Industrial Revolution
The Industrial Revolution
Industrial Revolution Day 3
Revolution: A period of change or significant transition
Vocabulary Industrialism – Production based on the use of machines rather than human/animal labor Crop Rotation – Farmers grew different crops on a piece.
The Industrial Revolution: It all began in Great Britain
Capitalism & Socialism
Industrial Revolution & Age of Reform
Ch.25.4 The Age of Reforms (old book)
Capitalism & Socialism
Industrial Revolution Vocabulary
Industrial Revolution
Presentation transcript:

Unit 2 Vocabulary terms Laissez- faire Union / guild Collective bargaining Boycott / strike

Unit 2 Vocabulary terms industrialization urbanization rural mechanization

Unit 2 Vocabulary terms factory Enclosure movement Crop rotation monopoly

Unit 2 Vocabulary terms entrepreneur bourgeoisie Agricultural revolution Socialism

Unit 2 Vocabulary terms Communism Capitalism Utilitarianism proletariat

Unit 2 Vocabulary terms Marxism Subsistence farming Suffrage Assembly line

Unit 2 Vocabulary terms Specialization Artisan Natural resources Capital 3-field system Social criticism/critique

Unit 2 Vocabulary definitions Laissez-Faire An economic policy which promotes non-interference by the government in economic affairs. Literal translation from French: “To Let Be” Typical of a “free market” economy. Union/guild union—a collective of workers which use the power of their numbers to negotiate better working conditions and wages from an employer. Guild—a pre-industrial union; a collective of artisans whose purpose is to regulate and enforce standards for a specific trade. Collective bargaining negotiations between union representatives and employers for a labor contract. Boycott/strike Tactics used to coerce employers or companies towards a desired goal: Boycott: to stop purchasing from a specific company, or a specific product; Strike: when workers refuse to go to work until contract demands are met.

Unit 2 Vocabulary definitions industrialization the process of transforming a society’s method of production to machine-made goods in mass quantities urbanization The growth of cities and factories; the movement of people into the cities. rural describes a place or region that is primarily based on farming and simple technology; not industrial, opposite of urban. mechanization the shift from producing goods by hand to having machines produce them.

Unit 2 Vocabulary definitions factory a large building which houses large machines which produce goods in large quantities. Enclosure movement an early step in the agricultural revolution; landowners reclaimed rented lands from peasants, then fenced in their property to experiment with scientific farming methods. Resulted in important discoveries and the displacement of many peasant farmers. Crop rotation a result of scientific farming; an efficient use of farm lands which allows for all farmland to be used and replenishes soil for subsequent seasons. monopoly the ownership of all products or factories in a given industry; a lack of economic competition.

Unit 2 Vocabulary definitions entrepreneur a business owner; one who starts his or her own business. bourgeoisie French for “middle class.” a term used by Karl Marx to describe the part of society who held all the power & wealth—the “haves.” Agricultural revolution Led to the Industrial Revolution; a dramatic transformation in the methods of pre-industrial (medieval) farming that led to improved yields. socialism a political and economic philosophy which promotes that government should own and run all factories and farms for society.

Unit 2 Vocabulary definitions communism political and economic philosophy where all citizens equally own factories & farms and run them for the benefit of everyone. capitalism an economic philosophy that is based on laissez-faire policies; it promotes a system of private ownership of business that is profit-driven. utilitarianism a social & economic philosophy which promotes the greatest good for the greatest number of people; labor assignment is determined by skill or talent. proletariat a working class person; term used by Karl Marx to describe the part of society that held no power or wealth—the “have-nots.”

Unit 2 Vocabulary definitions marxism philosophy developed by Karl Marx stating that capitalism will violently collapse upon itself, resulting in a world-wide communist society. Subsistence farming pre-industrial farming where enough food is grown to feed a family or village; not profit-driven. suffrage the right to vote, or act of voting. Assembly line method of production where different tasks are divided among workers for faster, more efficient production. It requires less skill; division of labor.

Unit 2 Vocabulary definitions specialization focusing on a more specific task of production, rather than the entire process. artisan a skilled craftsperson who creates an entire product with her own hands. Natural resources naturally occurring materials which are used by an industrialized economy. Ex.) coal, rivers, cotton, rubber, iron ore, etc. capital the money or tools needed to run a business. 3-field system pre-industrial system of farming where land was divided into three fields: livestock, crops & fallow (unused), then rotated next season. Preceded Crop Rotation. Social critique/criticism an opinion or judgment of what is wrong or bad about social practices or values; usually in the form of plays, literature, art, etc.