The Call for a Crusade Pope Urban II at Clermont Council of Clermont, 27 November 1095.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Holy Roman Empire & the Church. The Holy Roman Empire  Otto I took title King of Germany Worked closely with church Worked closely with church His.
Advertisements

“A CALL TO CRUSADE” A Close Reading. LEARNING TARGETS:  Use the strategy of close reading to deeply understand and analyze the text  Cite strong evidence.
Warm-up Who is the pope? What conflicts do you think the church and kings may have had?
Chapter 10 Section 1 & Section 2 Vocabulary. TermDefinitionPicture Excommunicate The Holy Roman Empire Cast out from the church, a punishment given by.
The Crusades Why did the Crusades occur? How did the Crusades affect the world?
The Church in the Lives of Medieval People. When we talk about “The Church” we are referring to the Roman Catholic Church.
An epic 1000 years in the making… A fter the death of Muhammad in 632 A.D., Muslims were united under a new Caliph, Abu Bakr. Bakr was a powerful ruler,
The Crusades A series of eight wars that were fought between the Christians and the Muslims over the “holy land,” Jerusalem A series of eight.
The Seljuk Turks Turkish Muslims who began to overrun the Christians in the Middle East during the 1000’s-1300’s.
The Catholic Church Global Studies 9 Mrs. Hart and Mrs. Bernier.
I.1 ii.2 iii.3 iv.4 1+1=. i.1 ii.2 iii.3 iv.4 1+1=
I.1 ii.2 iii.3 iv.4 1+1=. i.1 ii.2 iii.3 iv.4 1+1=
Religious Conflict and Warfare: The Age of the Crusades Terms: Pilgrimage= iter or peregrinatio (Latin) pelerinage (French) Holy War = bellum sacrum guerre.
Robert, marisa, cody & lizzy
Monks, Popes & Emperors: Movements of Reform. I. The Church and the World.
Historical Background 7 th Century Arabs conquer Palestine 7 th Century Arabs conquer Palestine 1009 Western attitudes turn 1009 Western attitudes turn.
The Crusades Social Studies 08 Sutherland Secondary.
Aim: Was Islam a genuine threat to Christian Europe? Homework: Read, “The Crusades” by Teresa Eckford, and answer questions 1-5.
History of the Church I: Week 15. Christianity in Middle Ages  Cathedral of Notre Dame, laying on an island in the Seine River in Paris, reflects the.
Holy Roman Empire and the Crusades. Holy Roman Empire With the rise of Monarchies, there becomes a struggle between the Emperors and the Church –Many.
The Crusades.
The Crusades. Pope Urban II Began November 27, 1095 – Council of Claremont – Pope Urban II made a speech declaring that Byzantine emperor Alexis I Comnenus.
The First Crusade.
Aim: What were the Crusades and how did they have an impact on the world? Words of the day… (just like Sesame Street): Catharsis and Assassin.
Crusades.boisestate.edu/Byzantium/ The Imperial Symbol of the Roman Empire. The three vertical sections represent the three Persons of the Holy Trinity,
Warm-up #10 What is the pope? What conflicts do you think the church and kings may have had?
The Medieval Fusion of Church and State Interrelation of Secular and Religious Authorities.
The Crusades A Long Tragic History. General Background The Old Roman Empire Lawless Very aggressive Divided into small kingdoms,estates, and manors Semi-Barbaric.
The Holy Roman Empire roman-empire-1250-map-1.jpg.
The Byzantine Empire and The Crusades Tuesday, October 21 st.
5 th Century – 11 th Century The Rise of the Papacy.
The First Crusade. 2 Warm Up: First Crusade 1)Is this map before or after Constantinople falls to the Ottoman Turks? How do you know? 1)Which two groups.
An epic 1000 years in the making…. The Seljuk Turks In 1055, a Turkish leader captured Baghdad and claimed himself sultan, or “holder of power.” Under.
Chapter 11 Section 1 - The Crusades.
THE CRUSADES. 1. What are they and why did the happen? a. What is a crusade? i. It is a series of religious wars launched by European Christians b. Why.
THE MIDDLE AGES. THE START OF THE MIDDLE AGES  In the 5 th century (400s) Germanic tribes invaded and overran the western half of the Roman Empire. 
THE GREAT SCHISM & FIRST CRUSADE CHAPTER 8: HIGH MIDDLE AGES.
MEDIEVAL TIMES Mrs. Coxwell Geography We’re in the middle!  Medieval is Latin for “Middle Ages.”  It is the 1,000 year period between Classical Europe.
List three details you see in this picture. Pope Urban II at Clermont World History I.
The Crusades, and the Reconquista. The Crusades and Reconquista How can we best describe Latin-Greek relations in light of the Crusades? How can we best.
The First Crusade.
WHI: SOL 12b, 13a The Crusades.
Important people of the crusades
Maps/ important sites of the Crusades
The First Crusade.
The Crusades, and the Reconquista
WHI: SOL 12b, 13a The Crusades.
The First Crusade.
The First Crusade.
The Crusades: The Review
By. Ryan Weerts Brandy Cordova BreAnna Slape
The Crusades, and the Reconquista
2/16 Aim: Why did Western Europeans fight the Crusades?
The Formation of Latin Christendom
The First Crusade.
The First Crusade.
Term-crusades People-pope urban ii Place-Jerusalem, Constantinople
The First Crusade.

The First Crusade.
The First Crusade.
The Crusades.
Middle Ages review.
The First Crusade.
The First Crusade.
The Crusades.
1st Crusade A.D – 1099 Mrs. Vignocchi
The First Crusade.
The First Crusade.
Crusades (p ).
Presentation transcript:

The Call for a Crusade Pope Urban II at Clermont Council of Clermont, 27 November 1095

Robert the Monk Chronicler of the First Crusade Did not participate in the expedition Rewrote the Gesta Francorum at the request of his abbot, who was appalled at the 'rustic' style of the Gesta. NB: The Gesta was an anonymous chronicle written around 1101 by somebody associated with a Crusade leader, Bohemond of Antioch

Pope Urban II Pope: 1088 – 1099 Faced competition from a rival pope, Clement III – installed and backed by Henry IV Was unable to enter Rome for much of his reign

Clermont/ The Holy Roman Empire

Alexios Komnenos Byzantine Emperor (1081 – 1118)

Byzantine Empire (600 AD)

Byzantine Empire and the Arab Caliphate (650 A.D.)

Byzantine Empire (immediately prior to the First Crusade)