Enlightenment Questions. Enlightenment Group Roles 1-2 Reader(s)=Read the Text 4-5 Fact-finders=find information in text All need to copy information.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Section Four The Enlightenment and Democratic Revolutions
Advertisements

Enlightenment Thinkers
John Locke Enlightenment Thinker Do you Know?. John Locke Enlightenment Thinker Do you Know? 1. Other name for Enlightenment.
People of the Enlightenment -1600s & 1700s
The Enlightenment What do you think the word Enlightenment means? Look at the root of the word: Enlightenment What does it mean to shed light on an idea?
People of the Enlightenment -1600s & 1700s
The Age of Reason or The Age of Rationalism
People of the Enlightenment -1600s & 1700s Locke Hobbes Montesquieu Rousseau Voltaire Name From Wrote Main Ideas.
Thomas Hobbes  Political philosopher  English  In the natural world only the strong survive, unless order is created by a great and powerful ruler.
Enlightenment Philosophers
Social Contract British and French Philosophers impacted the writings of the Framers for American Government.
Enlightenment Thinkers. Alexander Pope on Newton NATURE and Nature’s Laws lay hid in Night: God said, “Let Newton be!” and all was light.
Warm Up Imagine you put 10 people on an island with enough food and supplies but no foreseeable way off the island. Imagine you put 10 people on an island.
The Enlightenment © Students of History -
Thinking for the Future Chapter 11 Sections 2, 4, and 5 Notes.
! What you should know !  1.) What two things are now used to explain the world?  2.) Did the philosophes favor an Absolute Monarchy?  3.) Montesquieu.
The Enlightenment Big Questions 1.What was the Enlightenment and how did it reflect new scientific ideas? 2.How did Enlightenment writers and.
Warm-up: Write your answer to this question: Do you think that people are mostly good with some bad tendencies or inherently bad/greedy? Do you think that.
Enlightenment Philosophers. What was the Enlightenment New ideas in government and politics People begin questioning the need for all powerful kings Can.
Leaders of the Age of Reason Mr. Ornstein Willow Canyon High School.
The Enlightenment & Age of Reason in Europe 1600s-1700s Unit 5, SSWH 13 b.
“The Age of Reason”. 1. Baron de Montesquieu: Created idea of separation of powers in government. 2. Enlightened Despot: A Monarch who believed in the.
The Enlightenment.
Who’s That Philosophe? Review Game. Who’s That Philosophe? 1. Wrote Leviathan 2. “People are born free and everywhere they are in chains” 3. Man is governed.
The Enlightenment & Age of Reason in Europe 1600s-1700s Unit 5, SSWH 13 b.
The Enlightenment The Age Of THINKING!. WHAT WOULD YOU DO?
Enlightenment Philosophes. Thomas Hobbes  Political philosopher  “In the natural world only the strong survive, unless order is created by a great and.
Enlightenment philosophers were inspired by the Scientific Revolution. E. Napp.
The Enlightenment Spread democratic ideas that led to revolutions Spread democratic ideas that led to revolutions.
Aim: How can we gain an understanding of the political beliefs of Hobbes and Locke? Do Now: Write a summary of the political views of Plato and Aristotle.
Who Wants to be a (World History) Thousandaire? Round 1 Who Wants to be a (World History) Thousandaire? Round 1 The Enlightenment.
I.) The Enlightenment o Time period in Europe in the 1600’s and 1700’s that used reason to explain human nature. o Direct result of the Age of Absolutism.
The Enlightenment  Renaissance  Individuality  Reformation  Increased literacy, questioning of authority  Absolute Monarchy  the more.
French Absolutism, Enlightenment, & Revolution!
The Enlightenment (aka The Age of Reason)
Vocabulary Enlightenment- A new movement that stressed reason, thought and the power of individuals to solve problems. Social Contract- Hobbes’s idea that.
Scientific Revolution and The Age of Enlightenment.
AGE OF ENLIGHTENMENT 17 th – 19 th Century Also Known as Age of Reason.
Scientific Revolution and The Enlightenment Scientific Revolution- AKA- “The Age of Reason” Sci. Rev. = new way of examining the world logically Began.
ENLIGHTENMENT THINKERS CHAPTER 6, SECTION 2. THOMAS HOBBES MAIN IDEAS: SOCIAL CHAOS MEN ARE SELFISH AND COMPETITIVE A LIFE WITHOUT GOVERNMENT IS “SOLITARY,
Philosophical movement taking place in the 17 th and 18 th centuries in which thinkers applied the principles of reason and the scientific method to all.
INB Page What impact did the English common law have the United States? Why was Oliver Cromwell’s rule like that of an absolute monarch? What were the.
Stranded You and a group of approximately 20 others (ages 10-17) have become stranded on a deserted island. Fruit trees appear to be the major source of.
The Enlightenment 1500 AD – 1750 AD
Enlightenment Philosophers
Pump-Up Recently we talked about absolute monarchs having total control of the power. As time changes, what do you think the relationship of the government.
Enlightenment Age of Reason.
Bell Ringer What policies did the absolute monarchs in Russia pursue?
English Philosophers Philosopher Writings (year) Concepts/beliefs
The Enlightenment Chapter 22, Section 2.
Philosopher Review.
French Absolutism, Enlightenment, & Revolution!
The Enlightenment
Philosophy in the Age of Reason
The Enlightenment.
The Enlightenment.
The Enlightenment.
What is it? Why did it begin? The Philosophers Influences
The Enlightenment
French Absolutism, Enlightenment, & Revolution!
Enlightenment a period in which people changed their outlook on life by seeing reason as the key to human progress.
Enlightenment philosophers were inspired by the Scientific Revolution.
Two Views on Government
French Absolutism, Enlightenment, & Revolution!
Philosophy and Philosophers
The Enlightenment What do you think the word Enlightenment means? Look at the root of the word: Enlightenment What does it mean to shed light on an idea?
Philosophy in the Age of Reason
French Absolutism, Enlightenment, & Revolution!
The Enlightenment.
Presentation transcript:

Enlightenment Questions

Enlightenment Group Roles 1-2 Reader(s)=Read the Text 4-5 Fact-finders=find information in text All need to copy information into the sections

Hobbes Childhood/Education- Book: Leviathan Belief about people: People=bad Belief about Govt: Monarchs=best Political Ideas: Man exists in state of nature and agree to have govt to protect us

Locke Childhood/Education- Book: Two Treaties on Govt Belief about people: People=good Belief about Govt: Democracy=Good Political Ideas: We agree to have a govt to protect natural rights (life, liberty, property)

Montesquieu Childhood/Education- Book: Spirit of the Laws Belief about people: People=good Belief about Govt: Democracy=best Political Ideas-Separation of powers important as they prevent monarch

Voltaire Childhood/Education- Book: Candide Belief about people: Good but can be swayed Belief about Govt: Democracy=best Political Ideas: Separation of Church and State, tolerance of religion, freedom of speech

Rousseau Childhood/Education- Book: Social Contract Belief about people: People=Good Belief about Govt: Democracy=Best Political Ideas: Social Contract: We agree to have govt

Questions: Write Q+A 1. What political concept did Locke advocate? 2. What book did Thomas Hobbes write? What did he say about people? 3. What are three natural rights? 4. What are separation of powers? Why did Montesquieu argue in favor of having it? 5. What were two things Voltaire supported? 6. Summarize Rousseau’s idea of a Social Contract. 7. Which political philosopher do you like? Explain.

Pg 187: John Locke Reading 1. What does John Locke mean by “Natural Rights”? 2. What are 3 natural rights you have? 3. What is the purpose of Government? 4. According to Locke, how should land be governed? Why do you think this is the case? 5a. What does Locke say can happen if a government fails to protect the rights its people? b. Give a historical example of this: 6. How does Locke differ from Hobbes? 7. Locke originally meant that natural rights should be applied to humans. Should animals get natural rights? Explain. 8. Should robots get natural rights? Explain.

1. Voltaire, he believed in Freedom of Speech 2. Montesquieu, he believed in Separation of Powers 3. Locke, he believed in Natural Rights 4. Hobbes, he believed in state of nature 5. Rousseau, he believed in social contract (compact) EXAMPLE 1: The government is not functioning well; anarchy; chaos EXAMPLE 2: Separate the powers out!!!! EXAMPLE 3: ROUSSEAU: Govt violated social contract; replace it Locke: Bad, can’t protect natural rights

Locke Rousseau Montesquieu Hobbes Voltaire EXAMPLE 1: People revert to a State of Nature EXAMPLE 2: We should separate the powers out EXAMPLE 3: Rousseau: Govt violated Social Contract Locke: You need to change the govt

Feedback: Privacy Policy Feedback
Do Not Sell My Personal Information
About project: SlidePlayer Terms of Service

© 2024 SlidePlayer.com Inc. All rights reserved.