(Formal Commands). Formal Commands We use commands to give instructions or to ask people to do things. In Spanish, commands have different forms to distinguish.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Los mandatos formales Español pre-AP/BI 2.

Advertisements

Ud. and Uds. Commands Easy rule to remember: *Go to the yo *Drop the o *add the opposite ending -ar e, en -er/-ir a. an.

Formal Commands! Ten-Hut!

Estructura Tomen Apuntes

Tú Commands (Los mandatos de la forma tú) Dame la linterna, por favor.

(Los mandatos formales)

Mandatos con Ud. y Uds. ¡Ven conmigo!, Level 2 Tp. 260.

Negative Tú Commands 3B-español II Negative Tú Commands 8To form negative tú commands with regular verbs, conjugate in the yo form of the present tense,

Negative Tú Commands.

Formal and Plural Commands

Affirmative Familiar Commands

Las partes del cuerpo WRITE OUT the following sentences with the correct body part. n Cabeza/dientes/espalda/estómago/mano/pulmones n M ODELO : Guardo.

The Imperative tense: Commands

Los mandatos formales.

Commands: Formal Ud. and Uds.

Commands Mandatos/commands Use commands when you want to tell someone what to do. Go to the store. Turn left at the light. Be quiet. Sit down. In Spanish,

Formal Commands! Ten-Hut! In this presentation, you will learn about making commands in Spanish.

Formal Commands! Ten-Hut!

Apuntes de diciembre Los mandatos formales (Ud. y Uds.) Formal commands Arreglen sus dormitorios. Straighten up your rooms. No ponga la maleta en.

Just Do It! (or not) El Imperativo (Tú commands) To a friend, younger person, peer.

Formal (usted/ustedes) Commands

Los Mandatos Formales Singular

Informal Commands (tú). In the previous lesson, you learned that commands are used when ordering, or telling someone to do something. This is often referred.

Formal Commands Emma Haviland-Blunk. Formal Commands by Emma Haviland-Blunk.

Formal Commands Prof. David E. Miralles. Formal Commands Commands are used when ordering, or telling someone to do something. This is often referred to.

~~~~~~~~~~~~Gramática: ¡Mandatos! (commands) ~~~~~~~~~~~~ Positive “tú” / informal commands Commands are used when ordering, or telling someone to do something.

Spanish 2.  The subjunctive isn’t considered a tense as a tense refers when an action takes place (past, present or future).  The subjunctive is used.

Negative Tú Commands P. 320 Avancemos 2 Negative Tú Commands 8To form negative tú commands with regular verbs, we drop the o of the present- tense yo.

Formal Commands! In this presentation, you will begin to learn about making commands in Spanish.

Formal Commands! Ten-Hut! In this presentation, you will learn about making commands in Spanish.

El imperativo.  Used to give orders or to make requests.  In order to not sound rude or abrupt, intonation and attitude are important, as well as appropriate.

Formal Commands! Ten-Hut! In this presentation, you will learn about making commands in Spanish.

Formal Commands! Ten-Hut! In this presentation, you will learn about making commands in Spanish.

Formal Commands: being polite

The imperative mood P. 5. Different moods in Spanish mood- expresses how a speaker feels about an action Indicative mood- indicates what’s true or happening.

SIT DOWN! SHUT UP! LISTEN TO ME! STAND UP! MOVE TO THE BACK OF THE ROOM!

Bell work4/4/11 What’s the difference between the tú commands and usted commands? Write at least 3 things. When you finish… Quietly write 3 examples of.

Formal Commands: Review 1. Take the “yo” form of the verb hablo 2. Delete the “o” Habl- 3. Add letter opposite from infinitive -ar = e -er & -ir = a Hable.

LOS MANDATOS (Commands) Formal Commands! Ten-Hut! In this presentation, you will learn about making commands in Spanish.

Voces 2 – Capítulo 6.  Unlike the formal commands, informal commands have different forms for positive commands and negative commands.  Informal commands.

Sometimes you will need to add a Direct Object Pronoun to specify what you want the person to do. Instead of saying “Eat the fruit,” you can just say,

Tú Command Foldable.

Los mandatos formales Español 2. Regular Formal commands (affirmative AND negative) 1.Start with the form of the verb 2.Drop the. 3. Then put on the __________________.

(Los mandatos formales)

Tú Commands (Los mandatos de la forma tú)

The imperative mood P. 5.

Los mandatos Learn them!.

Formal Commands! - ¡Sí señor!-.

Using Negative Familiar Commands

The Subjunctive Present Subjunctive Verbs of will and influence

(Los mandatos formales)

(Los mandatos formales)

Imperative Mood: Formal

Los mandatos Afirmativos: formales y plurales.

Bellringer 11/27 Give each command in Spanish. Use your notes from yesterday. 1. Learn. 2. Practice. 3. Work. 4. Go. 5. Eat. 6. Don’t drink. 7. Don’t talk.

Tú Commands (Los mandatos de la forma tú) Dame la linterna, por favor.

Bell work 4/4/11 What’s the difference between the tú commands and usted commands? Write at least 3 things. When you finish… Quietly write 3 examples.

Commanding with Respect 

El Presente Subjuntivo

Translate the following commands

Formal Commands Los mandatos formales (Ud. y Uds.) Formal commands

Los mandatos formales Formal CoMMANDS.

(Los mandatos formales)

Informal Commands.

Regular Ud(s). Commands

Negative tú commands.

¡Mandatos! Ud. y Uds. Commands

Los mandatos Afirmativos: formales y plurales.

Presentation transcript:

(Formal Commands)

Formal Commands We use commands to give instructions or to ask people to do things. In Spanish, commands have different forms to distinguish between formal (usted/ustedes) and informal (tú/vosotros) address. Formal commands use subjunctive forms, with the implied meaning that the speaker is trying to influence the listener to do something.

Por favor, Juan, hable Ud. español. Commands are used (both politely and otherwise) to persuade others to do our bidding. We are trying to get Juan to do something that we want him to do. Formal Commands Juan, Ud. habla bien el francés. We might make a simple statement to communicate a fact. Juan speaks French well, so we tell him so. It’s very nice that Juan speaks French, but we are in Madrid! So we tell him...

To form an affirmative formal command, substitute the –o of the present tense yo form of a verb with an n -e for –ar verbs n -a for –er and –ir verbs. Make the plural (Uds) command by adding the letter -n to the singular formal command.

As mentioned, formal commands are based on subjunctive forms. Notice the following chart: Formal Commands InfinitiveSubjunctiveFormal commands hablar pensar comer saber escribir ir pedir Ud.Uds. hable piense coma sepa escriba vaya pida hable piense coma sepa escriba vaya pida hablen piensen coman sepan escriban vayan pidan

Dar  Ir  Ser  Haber  Estar  Saber  dé, den vaya, vayan sea, sean haya, hayan esté, estén sepa, sepan Of course, the same six (DISHES) verbs are irregular with command forms as they are in the subjunctive. Formal Commands

Despida a ese empleado, Sr. Ruiz. Formal Commands Hable con su agente de viajes. Following are examples of formal commands: Speak to your travel agent. Fire that employee, Mr. Ruiz. Salgan pronto de la oficina. Leave the office soon. Piensen antes de hablar. Think before speaking.

No dén propinas a todos los empleados. Formal Commands No llegue tarde. Negative commands are formed by placing no in front of the command form. Don’t arrive late. Don’t give tips to all of the employees.

No se preocupen Formal Commands Piense usted. Subject pronouns may be used with commands for emphasis or clarification. As a rule, they are placed after the verb. You think. Don’t you worry.

Tráiganmelo, por favor. Formal Commands ¡Váyase de aquí! Object pronouns follow and are attached to affirmative commands and precede negative commands. Leave here! Bring it to me, please. No se levante, señorita. Don’t get up, miss. No se lo muestre al jefe. Don’t show it to the boss. Affirmative commands with pronouns attached require a written accent.

FIN