Lesson 4 Volume of Prisms

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Presentation transcript:

Lesson 4 Volume of Prisms Unit 4B Measure Figures Lesson 4 Volume of Prisms

Lesson 4: Volume of Prisms Objective: Swbat find the volume of a prism. Do Now: Quick Check Worksheet

Lesson 4: Volume of Prisms Definitions Volume – is the measure of space it occupies. Polyhedron – 3 dimensional figure with faces that are polygons. Prism - solid figure that has two parallel and congruent bases that are polygons. *** They are named by the shape of their base.

Lesson 4: Volume of Prisms Faces are the flat surfaces in the shapes of polygons. Edges are line segments that join two vertices. Vertex is a point where two or more straight lines meet. *** Cones, cylinders and spheres are not polyhedrons b/c they have curved sides and are not polygons. They have no faces, vertices and edges.

Rectangular Prism Triangular Prism

Lesson 4: Volume of Prisms Volume is measured in cubic units. Volume of Prisms Volume = Bh (General Formula) Base x height Area of the base Height of the figure

Lesson 4: Volume of Prisms Volume of a Rectangular Prism Base is a rectangle: Area = LW Volume = Base x Height Volume = L x W x H H W L

Lesson 4: Volume of Prisms Example #1: Example #2: A box of chocolate has a length of 12 cm, a width of 2 cm and a height of 1 cm, what is the volume of the box? 3 in 2 in. 15 in.

Lesson 4: Volume of Prisms Volume of a Triangular Prism Base is a triangle: Area = ½ base x height Volume = Base x Height h H b Volume = (½ base x height) x H

Lesson 4: Volume of Prisms Example #1: Example #2:

Classwork Guided Practice: #1 – 4 Independent Practice: # 1 – 3 Problem Solving Practice: # 1 - 6

Closure Question: How do you find the volume of a prism? Exit Ticket Homework: Practice: # 1 - 9

Exit Ticket Find the volume of a rectangular prism with a length of 10 cm, width of 4 cm and height of 2 cm.

Homework