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Unit 11: 3-Dimensional Geometry

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1 Unit 11: 3-Dimensional Geometry

2 3-D Geometry Vocabulary

3 Vocabulary Vertex – The common point where two or more edges of a three-dimensional solid meet. The “corners”.

4 Vocabulary Edge – A line segment where two faces of a three-dimensional figure intersect.

5 Face – Polygons which bound the surface of a geometric solid.
Vocabulary Face – Polygons which bound the surface of a geometric solid.

6 Vocabulary Prism – A three dimensional figure that has two congruent and parallel faces that are polygons. The shape is named by the parallel faces. Cube Rectangular Prism Parallelogram Prism Triangular Prism Hexagonal Prism

7 Vocabulary Cylinder – A solid bounded by two parallel closed curves (usually circles) called its bases, in a plane and the surface formed by straight line segments that join the points on each of the closed curves.

8 Vocabulary Pyramid – A polyhedron whose base is a polygon and whose lateral faces are triangles that share a common vertex. The pyramid is named by the shape at the base. Square-Based Pyramid Triangle-Based Pyramid Hexagonal -Based Pyramid

9 Vocabulary Cone – A solid bounded by a region called its base (usually a circle) in a plane and the surface formed by straight line segments which join points on the boundary of the base is a fixed point called its vertex, not in the plane containing the base.

10 Vocabulary Sphere – A three-dimensional figure with a set of points in space that are equidistance from a fixed point called the center.

11 Net – A plane figured that can be folded to make a solid.
Vocabulary Net – A plane figured that can be folded to make a solid.

12 Volume – The number of cubic units it takes to fill a space.
Vocabulary Surface Area – The total area of the faces, including the bases, and curved surfaces of a solid figure. Volume – The number of cubic units it takes to fill a space.


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