4.4 Sustainable Development

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Presentation transcript:

4.4 Sustainable Development Figure 13-65: Developed countries produce more carbon dioxide per capita.

4.4 Sustainable Development Figure 13-67: The United Nations target for the U.S. carbon dioxide emissions, by source: Most reductions are forecast through reducing the use of fossil fuels.

4.4 Sustainable Development Figure 13-68: Electricity generation source by U.S. state: Electric cars are less polluting when powered by energy generated from lower carbon-emitting sources.

4.5 Controlling Congestion and Air Pollution Road congestion controlled through: Congestion charges Tolls Permits Bans Air pollution controlled through technology: Diesel Hybrid Ethanol Electric Plug-in hybrid Hydrogen fuel cell

4.5 Congestion Pricing Figure 13-69: Drivers in London’s central zone face a special congestion charge during peak driving hours.

4.5 No-car Zone Figure 13-70: A main street in Copenhagen is closed to vehicles so pedestrians can walk freely.

Chapter End