INTRODUCTION TO MATTER Welcome to INTRODUCTION TO MATTER Jeopardy!

? Changes of State ? Particle Theory ? ? States Matter $100 $100 $100 $100 Let’s Play! $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $0 Team 1 Team 2 Team 3 Team 4 Team 5 Team 6 Team 7 Team 8 FINAL JEOPARY!

Changes of State Particle Theory States Matter $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $0 Team 1 $0 Team 2 $0 Team 3 $0 Team 4 $0 Team 5 $0 Team 6 $0 Team 7 $0 Team 8 FINAL JEOPARY!

Which state of matter is made up of the least energetic particles? $100 States Which state of matter is made up of the least energetic particles? SOLID 8 2 4 6

Which state of matter has the most spaces between its particles? $200 States Which state of matter has the most spaces between its particles? GAS 8 2 4 6

$300 States Which state of matter has an indefinite shape, but has definite volume? LIQUID 8 2 4 6

IT MEANS THAT THE SHAPE OF THE SUBSTANCE IS UNABLE TO CHANGE. $400 States When the shape of a substance is considered “definite”, what does this mean? IT MEANS THAT THE SHAPE OF THE SUBSTANCE IS UNABLE TO CHANGE. 8 2 4 6

$500 States In which state of matter will a substance fill up the entire volume of its container? GAS 8 2 4 6

What is the temperature at which a solid converts to a liquid? Changes of State $100 What is the temperature at which a solid converts to a liquid? MELTING POINT 8 2 4 6 SOLID LIQUID

What is the process that converts at gas to a liquid? Changes of State $200 What is the process that converts at gas to a liquid? CONDENSATION 8 2 4 6

When a gas undergoes condensation, what state does it transform into? Changes of State $300 When a gas undergoes condensation, what state does it transform into? THE LIQUID STATE 8 2 4 6

What is the process that converts at gas to a solid? Changes of State $400 DAILY DOUBLE! What is the process that converts at gas to a solid? DEPOSITION 8 2 4 6 GAS SOLID

What is the temperature at Which a gas converts to a liquid? Changes of State $500 What is the temperature at Which a gas converts to a liquid? THE CONDENSING POINT 8 2 4 6

According to particle theory, what are all substances composed of? $100 According to particle theory, what are all substances composed of? PARTICLES 8 2 4 6

All particles of matter are found in constant ________. Particle Theory $200 All particles of matter are found in constant ________. MOTION 8 2 4 6

What is always found in between the particles of matter? Particle Theory $300 What is always found in between the particles of matter? SPACE 8 2 4 6

Particle Theory $400 What happens to the motion of particles as you add more energy to them? THEY MOVE FASTER 8 2 4 6

Particle Theory $500 DAILY DOUBLE! What gets stronger as particles of matter are found closer to one another? ATTRACTIVE FORCES 8 2 4 6

What state of matter are all three of these found in? $100 Matter What state of matter are all three of these found in? 8 2 4 6 THE LIQUID STATE

What quantity is often confused with mass? $200 Matter What quantity is often confused with mass? WEIGHT 8 2 4 6

What is the definition of volume? $300 Matter What is the definition of volume? THE MEASURE OF THE AMOUNT OF SPACE A SUBSTANCE TAKES UP. 8 2 4 6

$400 Matter In order for something to qualify as matter, which two qualities must it have? MASS AND VOLUME 8 2 4 6

What is the definition of mass? $500 Matter What is the definition of mass? THE MEASURE OF THE QUANTITY OF MATTER (AMOUNT OF ATOMS) A SUBSTANCE CONTAINS. 8 2 4 6

FINAL JEOPARDY!

Make your bets! 5 kg FINAL JEOPARDY! If the weight of a bag of dog food is 30 kg on Earth, what is its weight on the moon? 5 kg Since weight depends on the force of gravity acting on an object, and since the force of gravity on the moon is 1/6th that of the Earth, the dog food should weigh only 1/6th of the weight on the moon. Therefore: 30 kg / 6 = 5 kg. 32 8 16 24

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