Chapter 15.3 & 15.4 Hitler’s Rise to Power.

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Presentation transcript:

Chapter 15.3 & 15.4 Hitler’s Rise to Power

Hitler’s Rise to Power In 1923 Hitler sent to prison for assisting in a plot to take over a German state In prison he writes Mein Kampf Germans are the master race Dictatorship only form of good government Christianity invented by Jews to make cowards of the “master race” Planned for Third Reich German greatness to last for 1000 years

Hitler’s Rise to Power German economy is in shambles Democratic government is weak Hitler provides a scapegoat for German problems: Jews Hitler appeals to the masses very charismatic the unemployed & downtrodden believed him Removes anyone suspected of not following his ideology

Hitler’s Rise to Power Wants to bring all descendants of German blood under one rule German, Austrian, Polish, Czechoslovakian Sudetenland taken (border of Czechoslovakia & Germany) Czechs mobilize and expect help from France & England Help never comes; France & England don’t want to go to war to save Czechoslovakia

Appeasement Munich Pact signed Germany given part of Czechoslovakia in return for halt of further aggression Had Britain & France objected Hitler would have been removed Hitler takes rest of Czechoslovakia

Hitler’s Rise to Power Hitler claimed Russia was Germany’s supreme enemy World shocked by German-Russian nonaggression pact Russia gets Finland, Estonia, Latvia, eastern Poland, Lithuania provides “buffer zone” from German attack Germany gets western Poland

Nazism vs. Fascism Nazism a nation must struggle violence controls public loyalty to nation dictatorship based on race all controlled by state Fascism a nation must struggle violence controls public loyalty to nation dictatorship based on heritage private business ok