Organic Compounds Review

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Presentation transcript:

Organic Compounds Review

Carbohydrates Functions Stores energy in the body Structure C, H, O Kinds of Carbs - sugars, starches, mono-, di-, polysaccharides Monomers - Monosaccharides

Lipids Functions Energy storage, cell membranes, chemical messengers Structure C, H (mainly) Monomers Glycerol & fatty acids Polymers - saturated, unsaturated, polyunsaturated fats

Proteins Functions - Construction material in body (muscles, skin, blood, etc.) Structure C, H, N Monomers Amino acids Polymers - dipeptides, polypeptides

Nucleic Acids Functions - Store genetic info! Structure Nitrogen base, 5-carbon sugar, phosphate group Monomers Nucleotides Polymers - DNA, RNA