REPLICATION, TRANSCRIPTION & TRANSLATION REVIEW Power point

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REPLICATION, TRANSCRIPTION & TRANSLATION REVIEW Power point

1. Each organism has a unique combination of characteristics encoded in molecules of ________ 2. Molecules of DNA are composed of long chains of ____ (monomer) 3. Location of Replication:_________________ 4. A ___________ is 3 bases of mRNA that codes for an Amino Acid 5. The enzyme ________ unzips the DNA helix while the enzyme _______ builds new DNA molecules.

6. ___ carries the info. of DNA from the nucleus to the ribosome. 7. The process which produces mRNA from DNA: ______________ 8. tRNA has the ___ which is complementary to the bases on mRNA 9. Bonds that hold Amino Acids together _____ 10. Name the type of bond that strings nucleotides together ______. 11. Name the bond which holds the bases together in DNA: ______.

12.The start codon is ____ and codes for the amino acid _____ 13. Location of transcription:__________ 14. Type of RNA that makes up part of the ribosome:___________ 15. Process that strings Amino Acids together to create proteins:________ 16. How many stop codons are there?

17. Draw and label a nucleotide: 18. List 3 ways RNA differs from DNA? DNA RNA 1. 2. 3.

19. Process which makes a copy of DNA:__________ 20. The monomer of Proteins:_______________ 21. Location of Translation:______________ 22. Put the following in order: Transcription, Translation & Replication 23. Which process in #22 includes the help of mRNA, tRNA & rRNA

24. tRNA: UGA UCC AGC Write the amino acid sequence: 25. DNA: TAC CGT GAT TAA 26. DNA: ACA GGG CAT TAA Write the complementary DNA strand