How did the Second Great Awakening affect life in the United States?

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Presentation transcript:

How did the Second Great Awakening affect life in the United States? Charles Grandison Finney 4.1 A Religious Awakening How did the Second Great Awakening affect life in the United States?

Second Great Awakening Revivalists (mostly Protestant) want to bring people back to religion in order to secure the country’s future Began 1820s Had campouts called revivals Led by Charles Grandison Finney who used evangelical strategies where you use strong emotions and hope to convert people African Americans were welcomed at many revivals but usually made their own churches Unitarians emerge arguing God should be seen as one, not as a trinity. Also believe in a strict interpretation of the Bible

Mormons and the Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints are created by Joseph Smith

Catholics discriminated against because of poverty (mostly immigrants) Jews discriminated against for being Jews People tried to break away and form utopias Famous utopia: Brook Farm (near Boston) Tried to combine physical and mental labor Lasted 6 years Some became Transcendentalists People could learn about the universe beyond senses Listen to nature and your conscious Famous: Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau

Brook Farm Brook Farm today, the white house used to be a printing house