Prostate Cancer Awareness

What Is Prostate Cancer? Prostate cancer is a disease that only affects men. Cancer begins to grow in the prostate gland, which is located in the male reproductive system. This disease often shows no symptoms until it is in an advanced stage. Prostate cancer that is found in its early stages can be treated and greatly increases the chance for survival.

Common Causes Of Prostate Cancer Age The older you become, the higher the risk for developing prostate cancer. This disease is uncommon before the age of 45 but is more likely after the age of 50. Diet A diet high in red meat, as well as eating foods high in saturated fat can increase the risk of developing prostate cancer. Lack of exercise Hormones High levels of testosterone increase the risk. Genetics

How Can I Be Tested? Digital Rectal Exam PSA Blood Test A doctor feels through the prostate through the rectum, to find large lumpy areas known as nodules. This blood test is used to detect a prostate-specific antigen in the blood. PSA levels in blood are higher if prostate cancer is present.

Ways to Prevent it Prevention Eat more low-fat, high fiber food with omega 3 fatty acids Being physically active and staying at a healthy body weight Get sunshine daily Cut back on red meats such as processed meats and hot dogs Moderation is key

MYTH: FACT: Myth Or Fact? Men under 40 are at risk for prostate cancer. FACT: Prostate cancer is rare under the age of 40. According to the American Cancer Society, 6 in 10 cases are diagnosed in men aged 65 or older. Screening for prostate cancer should begin at age 40.

Managing Prostate Cancer Important Questions to Ask your Doctor 1. How reliable are digital rectal exams and prostate specific antigen (PSA) tests? 2. What stage is my cancer in, and what does that mean for my prognosis? 3. What are the costs, benefits, and risks of each treatment option that's appropriate for me? 4. How do I decide what is the best treatment option for me personally? 5. Is there any indication that the cancer has spread?

Managing Prostate Cancer Important Questions to Ask your Doctor 6. Can my condition go untreated without adverse health consequences? 7. Will I become impotent? 8. Can I continue my normal activities during treatment? 9. How long will treatment take? 10. Will there be any long-term consequences of my treatment?

Sources http://www.cancer.org/cancer/prostatecancer/index http://www.webmd.com/prostate-cancer/default.htm http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/150086.php