The Exodus of God’s People

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Presentation transcript:

The Exodus of God’s People God is.

Things to Remember Sin = breaking God’s law  death Righteousness does not come from perfect behavior – it comes from faithful belief in the true God An important picture from the story of Abraham: The only son of a father climbed the mountain with the wood of sacrifice on his back God provided the lamb as a substitute sacrifice “On the mountain of the Lord, it will be provided”

Also from last week… Genesis 47:25 (OT85) > God used Joseph to save Egypt Genesis 47:5-6 > Israel welcomed as guests in Egypt God revealed His plan for the future of Israel: Genesis 15:13-14 (OT22) – Israel would be slaves in a foreign land 400 years, but God will come to rescue them Isaiah 25:1 (OT1146) God is in control of world history (His story)

Israel in the land of Egypt ~1300 BC ; During 商朝 (Shang Dynasty) Exodus 1:6-7 (OT93) > Joseph’s generation passed away, but the Israelite people multiplied Exodus 1:8-10 > Egypt became afraid of Israel Exodus 1:11-14 > Egypt made Israel slaves and mistreated them Exodus 1:15-17, 22 > Pharaoh commanded that all Israelite babies be killed or thrown into the river

Moses Exodus 2:1,2 > An Israelite baby is born Exodus 2:3-6 > The baby is put into the river, but found by the daughter of Pharaoh Exodus 2:10 > The boy is adopted by Pharaoh’s daughter and named Moses Exodus 2:11,12 > Moses remembered his people, and killed an Egyptian who abused them Exodus 2:13-15 > Moses quickly left Egypt to avoid trouble, going to the land of Midian.

God sends a deliverer Exodus 2:23-25 > God heard the cries of Israel Exodus 3 > Moses in the desert Verse 1: Moses was a prince, but is now just a shepherd Verses 2-4: God appeared to Moses in a burning bush Verses 5-6: Moses is now humble enough to be useful Verses 9-10: God tells Moses that he will bring the Israelites out of Egypt Verses 11-12: Moses is afraid, but God promises that He will go with Him Verses 13-14: The name of God … “I AM” … eternally self-existent

Moses meets with Pharaoh Exodus 5:1 > Moses: “Let My people go” Exodus 5:2 > Pharaoh: “I do not know the Lord” Exodus 6:6-7 > God reminded the people that He was still their almighty and loving God Exodus 7:5 > God will bring Israel out of Egypt God will bring judgment on Egypt and their false gods. Egypt and the whole world will know that He is the true Lord of all. But even in the middle of judgment, God will show mercy

The judgment of God against Egypt Exodus 7:20-21 > The river turned to blood Verse 22: the magician’s trick turns Pharaoh away Exodus 8:6-8 > Millions of frogs Verses 8,15: Pharaoh hardened his heart Exodus 8:16,19 > Gnats on men and animals Verse 19: Pharaoh hardened his heart Exodus 8:21-24 > Flies in Egypt but not in Goshen Verses 30-32: Pharaoh hardened his heart Exodus 9:6,7 > Egyptian cattle die Verse 7: Pharaoh hardened his heart

The judgment of God against Egypt Exodus 9:10 > Boils and sores on men and beasts Verse 12: Pharaoh has hardened his heart so often, now God hardens it for him Verse 15: God has actually shown mercy by not destroying them Verses 19,20: God gives a merciful warning to the people Exodus 9:25,26 > Supernatural hail storm Verses 34: Pharaoh hardened his heart Exodus 10:7 Pharaoh is warned by his own counselors Exodus 10:15 > Locusts Exodus 10:21-24 > Darkness

The Final Judgment Two purposes of this final judgment: Save the people if Israel from slavery A picture of God’s plan to save the world from sin Exodus 12 (OT110) > The Passover Verses 5-7: Kill a lamb; paint blood on the doorposts Verses 12-13: Death in every house without blood Verse 14: Remember this “pass over” miracle Verses 29-30: Death for every person without blood

The Exodus (Exit from Egypt) Exodus 12 (OT112) > The Journey begins Verses 31-33: The people are set free Verses 37: Israel grew from 70 to ~2,000,000 people Verses 38: Some Egyptians also followed God (mercy) Pictures to remember from these true stories: The Passover – Only one way to be saved from death: the blood of a lamb, painted on the wooden doorposts Exodus 16:13-15,35 (OT119) > God feeds the people with bread from heaven Exodus 17:3,6 (OT121) > God provides water from a rock

One final thought… Exodus 3:14 (OT96) > God’s Name : “I AM” He has always been He is the source of everything that exists Next to Him, the universe is a tiny dot He is more important than anything else Since this is true, how should we respond to Him?