NOUNS 2010.

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Presentation transcript:

NOUNS 2010

NOUNS COUNTABLE UNCOUNTABLE honey SINGULAR PLURAL

Most nouns form their plural by adding -s two dogs one dog

Nouns ending in -s, -ss, -sh, -ch, -x, -o, take -es in the plural three boxes one box radio-radios piano-pianos photo-photos rhino-rhinos hippo-hippos video-videos BUT some nouns ending in -o take only -s

Nouns ending in a vowel+ y take only-s in the plural four boys a boy a day-days a toy-toys a joy-joys

Nouns ending in a consonant +y, drop the -y and take -ies in the plural a strawberry two strawberries a baby-babies a lady-ladies a cherry-cherries

Nouns ending in -f or -ef, drop -f or -ef and take -ves in plural three wolves a wolf (крыша) roof-roofs giraffe-giraffes (скала) cliff-cliffs chief-chiefs belief-beliefs handkerchief-handkerchiefs BUT some nouns ending in -f or -ef take only -s

Irregular Plurals a child- children a man – men a woman-women a goose-geese a tooth- teeth a foot- feet an ox- oxen a mouse- mice a louse-lice a deer-deer a trout-trout a salmon-salmon a sheep-sheep a swine-swine a means-means

coffee, milk, water, tea, wine, lemonade, petrol, oil, etc. liquids UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS food cheese, butter, meat, salt, pepper, bacon, bread, chocolate, honey, jam, etc. coffee, milk, water, tea, wine, lemonade, petrol, oil, etc. liquids gold, iron, silver, wood, paper, etc. materials beauty, love, happiness, etc. abstract nouns hair, money, news, advice, snow, furniture, weather, etc. others

REMEMBER Some uncountable nouns become countable with numerals before them hair BUT: two hairs fish BUT: three fishes

PRONUNCIATION when the noun ends in a(n) [f],[k], [p], [t] or [Ѳ]. cliffs, books, shops, cats, myths [ s] when the noun ends in a(n)[s], [ks], [∫], [t∫], [d3 ], [z] or[3] . buses, foxes, torches, bridges [iz] when the noun ends in any other sound. rooms, boys, pears, leaves [z]

KEY: WRITE THE PLURAL KEY: green leaves old ladies lemons lemon- radios oxen tall women knives toys policemen raspberries sandwiches mice photos cliffs watches thieves lemon- bus- peach- cherry- roof- fox- glass- key- piano- potato- ball- book- sheep- baby- child- lemons buses peaches cherries roofs foxes glasses keys pianos potatoes balls books sheep babies children 16. green leaf- 17.old lady- 18. radio- 19.ox- 20. tall woman- 21.knife- 22.toy- 23.policeman- 24.raspberry- 25.sandwich- 26.mouse- 27.photo- 28.cliff- 29.watch- 30.thief-

TRANSLATE THE NOUNS lemon- bus- 17.old lady- peach- 18. radio- cherry- roof- fox- glass- key- piano- potato- ball- book- sheep- baby- child- 16. green leaf- 17.old lady- 18. radio- 19.ox- 20. tall woman- 21.knife- 22.toy- 23.policeman- 24.raspberry- 25.sandwich- 26.mouse- 27.photo- 28.cliff- 29.watch- 30.thief-

BEST WISHES TO ALL OF YOU THANK YOU! BEST WISHES TO ALL OF YOU

Использованные ресурсы: 1.Jenny Dooley, Virginia Evans .Grammar way. Express Publishing. 1999. 2.http://www.allforchildren.ru/pictures/pict.php?page=9 3.http://mata2.free.fr/index.htm