Plant Phylas Isaac Terwilliger

Bryophyta Dicranoweisia cirrata, Sphagnum, Fisidens Adianthoides Seedless Nonvascular Small, no leaves, looks like clumps of grass. Moist, wet habitats Reproduce by spores May grow on trees Dicranoweisia cirrata Sphagnum Fisidens Adianthoides

Hepatophyta Liverworts, Marchantia polymorpha, Riccardia pinguis Seedless nonvascular Lay flat on ground or have umbrella like structures. Damp environments. Produce eggs Thallose Liverworts, Leafy Liverworts Marchantia polymorpha Riccardi a pinguis Liverwort

Anthrocerophyta Hornworts Seedless nonvascular Ribbon like thallus Horn shaped sporophyte Live in wet environments Reproduce with haploid spores Ceratophyllum demersum, Ceratophyllum submersum, Ceratophyllum demersum Ceratophyllum submersum,

Lycophyta Club Moss, Spike moss, Quillworts Seedless vascular Small, flowerless, true roots Grow in cold habitats Reproduce with spores Spike Moss Quillworts

Pterophyta Ferns, Horsetails, Whisk Ferns, marattioid ferns Seedless vascular Have stems, leaves, roots Grow in shady moist places Reproduce with spores

Cycadophyta Cycads Cone bearing seed plants Seeds are enclosed in cones not fruit Found in tropical areas Reproduce by sexual reproduction Cycas aculeata, Cycas apoa

Ginkophyta Ginkgo Cone bearing seed plants Distinguishing leaves Found in deciduous forests Reproduce by sexual reproduction Ex. Ginko Biloba

Coniferophyta Conifers Cone bearing seed plants Have needles instead of leaves, needles stay on through winter Grow mostly in northern hemisphere Reproduce by sexual reproduction Umbrella Pine, Cypress Pine

Anthophyta Angiosperms Flowering Seed Flowering plants and has vascular tissue Found in a variety of climates Sexual Reproduction Apple trees, orange trees, pear trees